[72] | 1 | #*------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 2 | * EMSO Model Library (EML) Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 ALSOC. |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * This LIBRARY is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify |
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| 5 | * it under the therms of the ALSOC FREE LICENSE as available at |
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| 6 | * http://www.enq.ufrgs.br/alsoc. |
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| 7 | * |
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| 8 | * EMSO Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 ALSOC, original code |
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| 9 | * from http://www.rps.eng.br Copyright (C) 2002-2004. |
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| 10 | * All rights reserved. |
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| 11 | * |
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| 12 | * EMSO is distributed under the therms of the ALSOC LICENSE as |
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| 13 | * available at http://www.enq.ufrgs.br/alsoc. |
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| 14 | * |
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| 15 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[1] | 16 | * File containg models of columns: distillation, stripping, absorbers |
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| 17 | * rectifier, .... |
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| 18 | * |
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| 19 | * The default nomenclature is: |
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| 20 | * Type_Column_reboilertype_condensertyper |
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| 21 | * |
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| 22 | * where: |
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| 23 | * Type = refluxed or reboiled or section |
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| 24 | * Column = Stripping, Absorption, Rectifier, Distillation |
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| 25 | * Reboiler type (if exists) = kettle or thermosyphon |
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| 26 | * Condenser type (if exists) = with subccoling or without subcooling |
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| 27 | * |
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| 28 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 29 | * Author: Paula B. Staudt |
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| 30 | * $Id: column.mso 848 2009-10-03 22:15:28Z rafael $ |
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| 31 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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| 32 | |
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| 33 | using "tray"; |
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| 34 | using "reboiler"; |
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| 35 | using "condenser"; |
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| 36 | using "mixers_splitters/splitter"; |
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| 37 | using "tank"; |
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| 38 | using "pressure_changers/pump"; |
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| 39 | |
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| 40 | #*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 41 | * Model of a column section with: |
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[262] | 42 | * - NTrays=number of trays. |
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[1] | 43 | * |
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| 44 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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| 45 | Model Section_Column |
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[262] | 46 | ATTRIBUTES |
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| 47 | Pallete = true; |
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[300] | 48 | Icon = "icon/SectionColumn"; |
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[262] | 49 | Brief = "Model of a column section."; |
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| 50 | Info = |
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[353] | 51 | "== Model of a column section containing == |
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| 52 | * NTrays trays. |
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[262] | 53 | |
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[353] | 54 | == Specify == |
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| 55 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
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| 56 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
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| 57 | * the InletL stream of the top tray; |
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| 58 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray. |
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[262] | 59 | |
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[353] | 60 | == Initial Conditions == |
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| 61 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
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| 62 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
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| 63 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray. |
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| 64 | "; |
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[262] | 65 | |
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[1] | 66 | PARAMETERS |
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[210] | 67 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
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[125] | 68 | outer NComp as Integer; |
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[1] | 69 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
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[6] | 70 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
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| 71 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
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| 72 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
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| 73 | |
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| 74 | SET |
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| 75 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
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| 76 | bot = NTrays/top; |
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[1] | 77 | |
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| 78 | VARIABLES |
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| 79 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
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| 80 | |
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| 81 | CONNECTIONS |
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[6] | 82 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
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| 83 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
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[1] | 84 | end |
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| 85 | |
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| 86 | |
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| 87 | #*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 88 | * Model of a distillation column containing: |
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| 89 | * - NTrays like tray; |
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| 90 | * - a kettle reboiler; |
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| 91 | * - dymamic condenser; |
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| 92 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
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| 93 | * - a pump in reflux stream; |
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| 94 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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| 95 | Model Distillation_kettle_cond |
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[262] | 96 | ATTRIBUTES |
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| 97 | Pallete = true; |
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[300] | 98 | Icon = "icon/DistillationKettleCond"; |
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[262] | 99 | Brief = "Model of a distillation column with dynamic condenser and dynamic reboiler."; |
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| 100 | Info = |
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[353] | 101 | "== Specify == |
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| 102 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
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| 103 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
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| 104 | * the pump pressure difference; |
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| 105 | * the heat supllied in reboiler and condenser; |
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| 106 | * the condenser vapor outlet flow (OutletV.F); |
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| 107 | * the reboiler liquid outlet flow (OutletL.F); |
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| 108 | * both splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
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[262] | 109 | |
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[353] | 110 | == Initial Conditions == |
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| 111 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
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| 112 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
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| 113 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
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[262] | 114 | |
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[353] | 115 | * the condenser temperature (OutletL.T); |
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| 116 | * the condenser liquid level (Level); |
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| 117 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
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[262] | 118 | |
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[353] | 119 | * the reboiler temperature (OutletL.T); |
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| 120 | * the reboiler liquid level (Level); |
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| 121 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
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| 122 | "; |
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[262] | 123 | |
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[1] | 124 | PARAMETERS |
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[210] | 125 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
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[125] | 126 | outer NComp as Integer; |
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[1] | 127 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
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[6] | 128 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
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| 129 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
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| 130 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
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[398] | 131 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
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| 132 | |
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[6] | 133 | SET |
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| 134 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
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| 135 | bot = NTrays/top; |
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[1] | 136 | |
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| 137 | VARIABLES |
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| 138 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
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| 139 | cond as condenser; |
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| 140 | reb as reboiler; |
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[6] | 141 | sptop as splitter; |
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[1] | 142 | pump1 as pump; |
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[398] | 143 | alfaTopo as Real; |
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| 144 | |
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[1] | 145 | EQUATIONS |
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[398] | 146 | switch VapourFlow |
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| 147 | case "on": |
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| 148 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
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[176] | 149 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
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[398] | 150 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
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[1] | 151 | |
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[398] | 152 | case "off": |
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| 153 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
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| 154 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
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| 155 | end |
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[6] | 156 | |
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[1] | 157 | CONNECTIONS |
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| 158 | #vapor |
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[6] | 159 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
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| 160 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
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| 161 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
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| 162 | |
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[1] | 163 | #liquid |
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[6] | 164 | cond.OutletL to sptop.Inlet; |
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| 165 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
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| 166 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
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| 167 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
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| 168 | trays(bot).OutletL to reb.InletL; |
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[1] | 169 | end |
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| 170 | |
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| 171 | |
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| 172 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 173 | * Distillation Column model with: |
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| 174 | * |
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| 175 | * - NTrays like tray; |
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| 176 | * - a vessel in the bottom of column; |
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| 177 | * - a splitter who separate the bottom product and the stream to reboiler; |
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| 178 | * - steady state reboiler (thermosyphon); |
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| 179 | * - a steady state condenser with subcooling; |
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| 180 | * - a vessel drum (layed cilinder); |
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| 181 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
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| 182 | * - a pump in reflux stream. |
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| 183 | * |
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| 184 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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| 185 | Model Distillation_thermosyphon_subcooling |
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[262] | 186 | ATTRIBUTES |
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| 187 | Pallete = true; |
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[300] | 188 | Icon = "icon/DistillationThermosyphonSubcooling"; |
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[262] | 189 | Brief = "Model of a distillation column with steady condenser and steady reboiler."; |
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| 190 | Info = |
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[353] | 191 | "== Specify == |
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| 192 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
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| 193 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
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| 194 | * the pump head; |
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| 195 | * the condenser pressure drop; |
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| 196 | * the heat supllied in top and bottom tanks; |
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| 197 | * the heat supllied in condenser and reboiler; |
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| 198 | * the Outlet1 flow in the bottom splitter (spbottom.Outlet1.F) that corresponds to the bottom product; |
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| 199 | * both top splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
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[262] | 200 | |
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[353] | 201 | == Initial Conditions == |
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| 202 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
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| 203 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
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| 204 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
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[262] | 205 | |
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[353] | 206 | * the top tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
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| 207 | * the top tank liquid level (Level); |
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| 208 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
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[262] | 209 | |
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[353] | 210 | * the bottom tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
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| 211 | * the bottom tank liquid level (Level); |
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| 212 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
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| 213 | "; |
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[262] | 214 | |
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[1] | 215 | PARAMETERS |
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[210] | 216 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
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[125] | 217 | outer NComp as Integer; |
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[1] | 218 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
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[6] | 219 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
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| 220 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
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| 221 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
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[398] | 222 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
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[6] | 223 | |
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| 224 | SET |
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| 225 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
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| 226 | bot = NTrays/top; |
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[1] | 227 | |
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| 228 | VARIABLES |
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| 229 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
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| 230 | cond as condenserSteady; |
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| 231 | reb as reboilerSteady; |
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| 232 | tbottom as tank; |
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| 233 | ttop as tank_cylindrical; |
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| 234 | spbottom as splitter; |
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| 235 | sptop as splitter; |
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| 236 | pump1 as pump; |
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[398] | 237 | alfaTopo as Real; |
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[1] | 238 | |
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| 239 | EQUATIONS |
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[398] | 240 | switch VapourFlow |
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| 241 | case "on": |
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| 242 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
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| 243 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
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| 244 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
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| 245 | |
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| 246 | case "off": |
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| 247 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
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| 248 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
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[102] | 249 | end |
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| 250 | |
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[1] | 251 | CONNECTIONS |
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| 252 | #vapor |
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[6] | 253 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
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| 254 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
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| 255 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
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[1] | 256 | |
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| 257 | #liquid |
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[6] | 258 | cond.OutletL to ttop.Inlet; |
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| 259 | ttop.Outlet to sptop.Inlet; |
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| 260 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
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| 261 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
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| 262 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
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| 263 | trays(bot).OutletL to tbottom.Inlet; |
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[1] | 264 | tbottom.Outlet to spbottom.Inlet; |
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| 265 | spbottom.Outlet2 to reb.InletL; |
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| 266 | end |
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| 267 | |
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| 268 | |
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| 269 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 270 | * Distillation Column model with: |
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| 271 | * |
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| 272 | * - NTrays like tray; |
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| 273 | * - a vessel in the bottom of column; |
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| 274 | * - a splitter who separate the bottom product and the stream to reboiler; |
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| 275 | * - steady state reboiler (thermosyphon); |
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| 276 | * - a dynamic condenser without subcooling; |
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| 277 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
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| 278 | * - a pump in reflux stream. |
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| 279 | * |
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| 280 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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| 281 | Model Distillation_thermosyphon_cond |
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[262] | 282 | ATTRIBUTES |
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| 283 | Pallete = true; |
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[300] | 284 | Icon = "icon/DistillationThermosyphonCond"; |
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[262] | 285 | Brief = "Model of a distillation column with dynamic condenser and steady reboiler."; |
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| 286 | Info = |
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[353] | 287 | "== Specify == |
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| 288 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
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| 289 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
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| 290 | * the pump head; |
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| 291 | * the condenser vapor outlet flow (OutletV.F); |
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| 292 | * the heat supllied in bottom tank; |
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| 293 | * the heat supllied in condenser and reboiler; |
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| 294 | * the Outlet1 flow in the bottom splitter (spbottom.Outlet1.F) that corresponds to the bottom product; |
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[262] | 295 | |
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[353] | 296 | == Initial Conditions == |
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| 297 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
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| 298 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
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| 299 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
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[262] | 300 | |
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[353] | 301 | * the condenser temperature (OutletL.T); |
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| 302 | * the condenser liquid level (Level); |
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| 303 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
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[262] | 304 | |
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[353] | 305 | * the bottom tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
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| 306 | * the bottom tank liquid level (Level); |
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| 307 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
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| 308 | "; |
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[262] | 309 | |
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[1] | 310 | PARAMETERS |
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[210] | 311 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
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[125] | 312 | outer NComp as Integer; |
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[1] | 313 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
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[6] | 314 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
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| 315 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
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| 316 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
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[398] | 317 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
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[6] | 318 | |
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| 319 | SET |
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| 320 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
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| 321 | bot = NTrays/top; |
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[1] | 322 | |
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| 323 | VARIABLES |
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| 324 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
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| 325 | cond as condenser; |
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| 326 | reb as reboilerSteady; |
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| 327 | tbottom as tank; |
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| 328 | spbottom as splitter; |
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| 329 | sptop as splitter; |
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| 330 | pump1 as pump; |
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[398] | 331 | alfaTopo as Real; |
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[1] | 332 | |
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| 333 | EQUATIONS |
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[398] | 334 | switch VapourFlow |
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| 335 | case "on": |
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| 336 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
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[176] | 337 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
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[398] | 338 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
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[1] | 339 | |
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[398] | 340 | case "off": |
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| 341 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
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| 342 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
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| 343 | end |
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[1] | 344 | |
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| 345 | CONNECTIONS |
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| 346 | #vapor |
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[6] | 347 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
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| 348 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
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| 349 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
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[1] | 350 | |
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| 351 | #liquid |
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| 352 | cond.OutletL to sptop.Inlet; |
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| 353 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
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[6] | 354 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
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| 355 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
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| 356 | trays(bot).OutletL to tbottom.Inlet; |
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[1] | 357 | tbottom.Outlet to spbottom.Inlet; |
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| 358 | spbottom.Outlet2 to reb.InletL; |
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| 359 | end |
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| 360 | |
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| 361 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 362 | * Distillation Column model with: |
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| 363 | * |
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| 364 | * - NTrays like tray; |
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| 365 | * - a kettle reboiler; |
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| 366 | * - a steady state condenser with subcooling; |
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| 367 | * - a vessel drum (layed cilinder); |
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| 368 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
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| 369 | * - a pump in reflux stream. |
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| 370 | * |
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| 371 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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| 372 | Model Distillation_kettle_subcooling |
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[262] | 373 | ATTRIBUTES |
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| 374 | Pallete = true; |
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[300] | 375 | Icon = "icon/DistillationKettleSubcooling"; |
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[262] | 376 | Brief = "Model of a distillation column with steady condenser and dynamic reboiler."; |
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| 377 | Info = |
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[353] | 378 | "== Specify == |
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| 379 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
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| 380 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray (Emv); |
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| 381 | * the pump pressure difference; |
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| 382 | * the heat supllied in reboiler and condenser; |
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| 383 | * the heat supllied in the top tank; |
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| 384 | * the condenser pressure drop; |
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| 385 | * the reboiler liquid outlet flow (OutletL.F); |
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| 386 | * both splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
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[262] | 387 | |
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[353] | 388 | == Initial Conditions == |
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| 389 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
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| 390 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
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| 391 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
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[262] | 392 | |
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[353] | 393 | * the top tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
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| 394 | * the top tank liquid level (Level); |
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| 395 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
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[262] | 396 | |
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[353] | 397 | * the reboiler temperature (OutletL.T); |
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| 398 | * the reboiler liquid level (Level); |
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| 399 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
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| 400 | "; |
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[262] | 401 | |
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[1] | 402 | PARAMETERS |
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[210] | 403 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
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[125] | 404 | outer NComp as Integer; |
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[1] | 405 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
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[6] | 406 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
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| 407 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
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| 408 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
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[398] | 409 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
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[6] | 410 | |
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| 411 | SET |
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| 412 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
| 413 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
[1] | 414 | |
---|
| 415 | VARIABLES |
---|
| 416 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
| 417 | cond as condenserSteady; |
---|
| 418 | reb as reboiler; |
---|
| 419 | ttop as tank_cylindrical; |
---|
| 420 | sptop as splitter; |
---|
| 421 | pump1 as pump; |
---|
[398] | 422 | alfaTopo as Real; |
---|
[1] | 423 | |
---|
| 424 | EQUATIONS |
---|
[398] | 425 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
| 426 | case "on": |
---|
| 427 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
---|
| 428 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
---|
| 429 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
---|
[1] | 430 | |
---|
[398] | 431 | case "off": |
---|
| 432 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
| 433 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
| 434 | end |
---|
[1] | 435 | |
---|
| 436 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
| 437 | #vapor |
---|
[6] | 438 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
---|
| 439 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
| 440 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
[1] | 441 | |
---|
| 442 | #liquid |
---|
[6] | 443 | cond.OutletL to ttop.Inlet; |
---|
| 444 | ttop.Outlet to sptop.Inlet; |
---|
| 445 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
---|
| 446 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
| 447 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
| 448 | trays(bot).OutletL to reb.InletL; |
---|
[1] | 449 | end |
---|
| 450 | |
---|
| 451 | |
---|
| 452 | #*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 453 | * Model of a rectifier containing: |
---|
| 454 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
| 455 | * - dymamic condenser without subcooling; |
---|
| 456 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
---|
| 457 | * - a pump in reflux stream; |
---|
| 458 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
| 459 | Model Rectifier |
---|
[262] | 460 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
| 461 | Pallete = true; |
---|
[300] | 462 | Icon = "icon/RefluxedCond"; |
---|
[262] | 463 | Brief = "Model of a rectifier column with dynamic condenser."; |
---|
| 464 | Info = |
---|
[353] | 465 | "== Specify == |
---|
| 466 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
| 467 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
[398] | 468 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray unless its flow; |
---|
[353] | 469 | * the pump pressure difference; |
---|
| 470 | * the heat supllied in the condenser; |
---|
| 471 | * the condenser vapor outlet flow (OutletV.F); |
---|
| 472 | * both splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
[262] | 473 | |
---|
[353] | 474 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
| 475 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 476 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
| 477 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
[262] | 478 | |
---|
[353] | 479 | * the condenser temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 480 | * the condenser liquid level (Level); |
---|
| 481 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
| 482 | "; |
---|
[262] | 483 | |
---|
[1] | 484 | PARAMETERS |
---|
[210] | 485 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
[125] | 486 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
[1] | 487 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
[6] | 488 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
| 489 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
| 490 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
[398] | 491 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
---|
[6] | 492 | |
---|
| 493 | SET |
---|
| 494 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
| 495 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
[1] | 496 | |
---|
| 497 | VARIABLES |
---|
| 498 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
| 499 | cond as condenser; |
---|
[6] | 500 | sptop as splitter; |
---|
[1] | 501 | pump1 as pump; |
---|
[398] | 502 | alfaTopo as Real; |
---|
[1] | 503 | |
---|
| 504 | EQUATIONS |
---|
[398] | 505 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
| 506 | case "on": |
---|
| 507 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
---|
[176] | 508 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
---|
[398] | 509 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
---|
[1] | 510 | |
---|
[398] | 511 | case "off": |
---|
| 512 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
| 513 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
| 514 | end |
---|
[1] | 515 | |
---|
| 516 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
| 517 | #vapor |
---|
[6] | 518 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
| 519 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
| 520 | |
---|
[1] | 521 | #liquid |
---|
[6] | 522 | cond.OutletL to sptop.Inlet; |
---|
| 523 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
---|
| 524 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
| 525 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
[1] | 526 | end |
---|
| 527 | |
---|
| 528 | |
---|
| 529 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 530 | * Rectifier Column with: |
---|
| 531 | * |
---|
| 532 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
| 533 | * - a steady state condenser with subcooling; |
---|
| 534 | * - a vessel drum (layed cilinder); |
---|
| 535 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
---|
| 536 | * - a pump in reflux stream. |
---|
| 537 | * |
---|
| 538 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
| 539 | Model Rectifier_subcooling |
---|
[262] | 540 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
| 541 | Pallete = true; |
---|
[300] | 542 | Icon = "icon/RefluxedSubcooling"; |
---|
[262] | 543 | Brief = "Model of a rectifier column with steady condenser."; |
---|
| 544 | Info = |
---|
[353] | 545 | "== Specify == |
---|
| 546 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
| 547 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
[398] | 548 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray unless its flow; |
---|
[353] | 549 | * the pump head; |
---|
| 550 | * the condenser pressure drop; |
---|
| 551 | * the heat supllied in the top tank; |
---|
| 552 | * the heat supllied in condenser; |
---|
| 553 | * both top splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
[262] | 554 | |
---|
[353] | 555 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
| 556 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 557 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
| 558 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
[262] | 559 | |
---|
[353] | 560 | * the top tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 561 | * the top tank liquid level (Level); |
---|
| 562 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
| 563 | "; |
---|
[262] | 564 | |
---|
[1] | 565 | PARAMETERS |
---|
[210] | 566 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
[125] | 567 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
[1] | 568 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
[6] | 569 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
| 570 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
| 571 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
[398] | 572 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
---|
[6] | 573 | |
---|
| 574 | SET |
---|
| 575 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
| 576 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
[1] | 577 | |
---|
| 578 | VARIABLES |
---|
| 579 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
| 580 | cond as condenserSteady; |
---|
| 581 | ttop as tank_cylindrical; |
---|
| 582 | sptop as splitter; |
---|
| 583 | pump1 as pump; |
---|
[398] | 584 | alfaTopo as Real; |
---|
[1] | 585 | |
---|
| 586 | EQUATIONS |
---|
[398] | 587 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
| 588 | case "on": |
---|
| 589 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
---|
| 590 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
---|
| 591 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
---|
[1] | 592 | |
---|
[398] | 593 | case "off": |
---|
| 594 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
| 595 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
| 596 | end |
---|
[1] | 597 | |
---|
| 598 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
| 599 | #vapor |
---|
[6] | 600 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
| 601 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
[1] | 602 | |
---|
| 603 | #liquid |
---|
[6] | 604 | cond.OutletL to ttop.Inlet; |
---|
| 605 | ttop.Outlet to sptop.Inlet; |
---|
| 606 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
---|
| 607 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
| 608 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
[1] | 609 | end |
---|
| 610 | |
---|
| 611 | |
---|
| 612 | #*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 613 | * Model of a Refluxed Stripping column containing: |
---|
| 614 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
| 615 | * - dymamic condenser without subcooling; |
---|
| 616 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
---|
| 617 | * - a pump in reflux stream; |
---|
| 618 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
| 619 | Model Refluxed_Stripping |
---|
[262] | 620 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
| 621 | Pallete = true; |
---|
[300] | 622 | Icon = "icon/RefluxedCond"; |
---|
[262] | 623 | Brief = "Model of a refluxed stripping column with dynamic condenser."; |
---|
| 624 | Info = |
---|
[353] | 625 | "== Specify == |
---|
| 626 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
| 627 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
[398] | 628 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray unless its flow; |
---|
[353] | 629 | * the pump pressure difference; |
---|
| 630 | * the heat supllied in the condenser; |
---|
| 631 | * the condenser vapor outlet flow (OutletV.F); |
---|
| 632 | * both splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
[262] | 633 | |
---|
[353] | 634 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
| 635 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 636 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
| 637 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
[262] | 638 | |
---|
[353] | 639 | * the condenser temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 640 | * the condenser liquid level (Level); |
---|
| 641 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
| 642 | "; |
---|
[262] | 643 | |
---|
[1] | 644 | PARAMETERS |
---|
[210] | 645 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
[125] | 646 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
[1] | 647 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
[6] | 648 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
| 649 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
| 650 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
[398] | 651 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
---|
[6] | 652 | |
---|
| 653 | SET |
---|
| 654 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
| 655 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
[1] | 656 | |
---|
| 657 | VARIABLES |
---|
| 658 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
| 659 | cond as condenser; |
---|
[6] | 660 | sptop as splitter; |
---|
[1] | 661 | pump1 as pump; |
---|
[398] | 662 | alfaTopo as Real; |
---|
[1] | 663 | |
---|
| 664 | EQUATIONS |
---|
[398] | 665 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
| 666 | case "on": |
---|
| 667 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
---|
[176] | 668 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
---|
[398] | 669 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
---|
[1] | 670 | |
---|
[398] | 671 | case "off": |
---|
| 672 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
| 673 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
| 674 | end |
---|
[1] | 675 | |
---|
| 676 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
| 677 | #vapor |
---|
[6] | 678 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
| 679 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
| 680 | |
---|
[1] | 681 | #liquid |
---|
[6] | 682 | cond.OutletL to sptop.Inlet; |
---|
| 683 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
---|
| 684 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
| 685 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
[1] | 686 | end |
---|
| 687 | |
---|
| 688 | |
---|
| 689 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 690 | * Refluxed Stripping Column with: |
---|
| 691 | * |
---|
| 692 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
| 693 | * - a steady state condenser (with subcooling); |
---|
| 694 | * - a vessel drum (layed cilinder); |
---|
| 695 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
---|
| 696 | * - a pump in reflux stream. |
---|
| 697 | * |
---|
| 698 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
| 699 | Model Refluxed_Stripping_subcooling |
---|
[262] | 700 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
| 701 | Pallete = true; |
---|
[300] | 702 | Icon = "icon/RefluxedSubcooling"; |
---|
[262] | 703 | Brief = "Model of a refluxed stripping column with steady condenser."; |
---|
| 704 | Info = |
---|
[353] | 705 | "== Specify == |
---|
| 706 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
| 707 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
[398] | 708 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray unless its flow; |
---|
[353] | 709 | * the pump head; |
---|
| 710 | * the condenser pressure drop; |
---|
| 711 | * the heat supllied in the top tank; |
---|
| 712 | * the heat supllied in condenser; |
---|
| 713 | * both top splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
[262] | 714 | |
---|
[353] | 715 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
| 716 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 717 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
| 718 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
[262] | 719 | |
---|
[353] | 720 | * the top tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 721 | * the top tank liquid level (Level); |
---|
| 722 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
| 723 | "; |
---|
[262] | 724 | |
---|
[1] | 725 | PARAMETERS |
---|
[210] | 726 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
[125] | 727 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
[1] | 728 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
[6] | 729 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
| 730 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
| 731 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
[398] | 732 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
---|
[6] | 733 | |
---|
| 734 | SET |
---|
| 735 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
| 736 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
[1] | 737 | |
---|
| 738 | VARIABLES |
---|
| 739 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
| 740 | cond as condenserSteady; |
---|
| 741 | ttop as tank_cylindrical; |
---|
| 742 | sptop as splitter; |
---|
| 743 | pump1 as pump; |
---|
[398] | 744 | alfaTopo as Real; |
---|
[1] | 745 | |
---|
| 746 | EQUATIONS |
---|
[398] | 747 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
| 748 | case "on": |
---|
| 749 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
---|
| 750 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
---|
| 751 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
---|
[1] | 752 | |
---|
[398] | 753 | case "off": |
---|
| 754 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
| 755 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
| 756 | end |
---|
[1] | 757 | |
---|
| 758 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
| 759 | #vapor |
---|
[6] | 760 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
| 761 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
[1] | 762 | |
---|
| 763 | #liquid |
---|
[6] | 764 | cond.OutletL to ttop.Inlet; |
---|
| 765 | ttop.Outlet to sptop.Inlet; |
---|
| 766 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
---|
| 767 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
| 768 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
[1] | 769 | end |
---|
| 770 | |
---|
| 771 | |
---|
| 772 | #*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 773 | * Model of a Refluxed Absorption column containing: |
---|
| 774 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
| 775 | * - dymamic condenser without subcooling; |
---|
| 776 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
---|
| 777 | * - a pump in reflux stream; |
---|
| 778 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
| 779 | Model Refluxed_Absorption |
---|
[262] | 780 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
| 781 | Pallete = true; |
---|
[300] | 782 | Icon = "icon/RefluxedCond"; |
---|
[262] | 783 | Brief = "Model of a refluxed absorption column with dynamic condenser."; |
---|
| 784 | Info = |
---|
[353] | 785 | "== Specify == |
---|
| 786 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
| 787 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
[398] | 788 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray unless its flow; |
---|
[353] | 789 | * the pump pressure difference; |
---|
| 790 | * the heat supllied in the condenser; |
---|
| 791 | * the condenser vapor outlet flow (OutletV.F); |
---|
| 792 | * both splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
[262] | 793 | |
---|
[353] | 794 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
| 795 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 796 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
| 797 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
[262] | 798 | |
---|
[353] | 799 | * the condenser temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 800 | * the condenser liquid level (Level); |
---|
| 801 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
| 802 | "; |
---|
[262] | 803 | |
---|
[1] | 804 | PARAMETERS |
---|
[210] | 805 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
[125] | 806 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
[1] | 807 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
[6] | 808 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
| 809 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
| 810 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
[398] | 811 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
---|
[6] | 812 | |
---|
| 813 | SET |
---|
| 814 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
| 815 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
[1] | 816 | |
---|
| 817 | VARIABLES |
---|
| 818 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
| 819 | cond as condenser; |
---|
[6] | 820 | sptop as splitter; |
---|
[1] | 821 | pump1 as pump; |
---|
[398] | 822 | alfaTopo as Real; |
---|
[1] | 823 | |
---|
| 824 | EQUATIONS |
---|
[398] | 825 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
| 826 | case "on": |
---|
| 827 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
---|
[176] | 828 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
---|
[398] | 829 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
---|
[1] | 830 | |
---|
[398] | 831 | case "off": |
---|
| 832 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
| 833 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
| 834 | end |
---|
[1] | 835 | |
---|
| 836 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
| 837 | #vapor |
---|
[6] | 838 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
| 839 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
| 840 | |
---|
[1] | 841 | #liquid |
---|
[6] | 842 | cond.OutletL to cond.InletV; |
---|
| 843 | cond.OutletL to sptop.Inlet; |
---|
| 844 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
---|
| 845 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
| 846 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
[1] | 847 | end |
---|
| 848 | |
---|
| 849 | |
---|
| 850 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 851 | * Refluxed Absorption Column with: |
---|
| 852 | * |
---|
| 853 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
| 854 | * - a steady state condenser (with subcooling); |
---|
| 855 | * - a vessel drum (layed cilinder); |
---|
| 856 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
---|
| 857 | * - a pump in reflux stream. |
---|
| 858 | * |
---|
| 859 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
| 860 | Model Refluxed_Absorption_subcooling |
---|
[262] | 861 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
| 862 | Pallete = true; |
---|
[300] | 863 | Icon = "icon/RefluxedSubcooling"; |
---|
[262] | 864 | Brief = "Model of a refluxed absorption column with steady condenser."; |
---|
| 865 | Info = |
---|
[353] | 866 | "== Specify == |
---|
| 867 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
| 868 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
[398] | 869 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray unless its flow; |
---|
[353] | 870 | * the pump head; |
---|
| 871 | * the condenser pressure drop; |
---|
| 872 | * the heat supllied in the top tank; |
---|
| 873 | * the heat supllied in condenser; |
---|
| 874 | * both top splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
[262] | 875 | |
---|
[353] | 876 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
| 877 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 878 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
| 879 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
[262] | 880 | |
---|
[353] | 881 | * the top tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 882 | * the top tank liquid level (Level); |
---|
| 883 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
| 884 | "; |
---|
[262] | 885 | |
---|
[1] | 886 | PARAMETERS |
---|
[210] | 887 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
[125] | 888 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
[1] | 889 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
[6] | 890 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
| 891 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
| 892 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
[398] | 893 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
---|
[6] | 894 | |
---|
| 895 | SET |
---|
| 896 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
| 897 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
[1] | 898 | |
---|
| 899 | VARIABLES |
---|
| 900 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
| 901 | cond as condenserSteady; |
---|
| 902 | ttop as tank_cylindrical; |
---|
| 903 | sptop as splitter; |
---|
| 904 | pump1 as pump; |
---|
[398] | 905 | alfaTopo as Real; |
---|
[1] | 906 | |
---|
| 907 | EQUATIONS |
---|
[398] | 908 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
| 909 | case "on": |
---|
| 910 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
---|
| 911 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
---|
| 912 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
---|
[1] | 913 | |
---|
[398] | 914 | case "off": |
---|
| 915 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
| 916 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
| 917 | end |
---|
[1] | 918 | |
---|
| 919 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
| 920 | #vapor |
---|
[6] | 921 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
| 922 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
[1] | 923 | |
---|
| 924 | #liquid |
---|
[6] | 925 | cond.OutletL to ttop.Inlet; |
---|
| 926 | ttop.Outlet to sptop.Inlet; |
---|
| 927 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
---|
| 928 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
| 929 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
[1] | 930 | end |
---|
| 931 | |
---|
| 932 | |
---|
| 933 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 934 | * Reboiled Stripping Column model with: |
---|
| 935 | * |
---|
| 936 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
| 937 | * - a kettle reboiler; |
---|
| 938 | * |
---|
| 939 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
| 940 | Model Reboiled_Stripping_kettle |
---|
[262] | 941 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
| 942 | Pallete = true; |
---|
[300] | 943 | Icon = "icon/ReboiledKettle"; |
---|
[262] | 944 | Brief = "Model of a reboiled stripping column with dynamic reboiler."; |
---|
| 945 | Info = |
---|
[353] | 946 | "== Specify == |
---|
| 947 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
| 948 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
[398] | 949 | * the vapour flow leaving the top of the column; |
---|
[353] | 950 | * the InletL stream of the top tray; |
---|
| 951 | * the heat supllied in the reboiler; |
---|
| 952 | * the reboiler liquid outlet flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
[262] | 953 | |
---|
[353] | 954 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
| 955 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 956 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
| 957 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
[262] | 958 | |
---|
[353] | 959 | * the reboiler temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 960 | * the reboiler liquid level (Level); |
---|
| 961 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
---|
| 962 | "; |
---|
[262] | 963 | |
---|
[1] | 964 | PARAMETERS |
---|
[210] | 965 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
[125] | 966 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
[1] | 967 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
[6] | 968 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
| 969 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
| 970 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
| 971 | |
---|
| 972 | SET |
---|
| 973 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
| 974 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
[1] | 975 | |
---|
| 976 | VARIABLES |
---|
| 977 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
| 978 | reb as reboiler; |
---|
| 979 | |
---|
| 980 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
| 981 | #vapor |
---|
[6] | 982 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
---|
| 983 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
[1] | 984 | |
---|
| 985 | #liquid |
---|
[6] | 986 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
| 987 | trays(bot).OutletL to reb.InletL; |
---|
[1] | 988 | end |
---|
| 989 | |
---|
| 990 | |
---|
| 991 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 992 | * Reboiled Stripping Column model with: |
---|
| 993 | * |
---|
| 994 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
| 995 | * - a vessel in the bottom of column; |
---|
| 996 | * - a splitter which separate the bottom product and the stream to reboiler; |
---|
| 997 | * - steady state reboiler (thermosyphon); |
---|
| 998 | * |
---|
| 999 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
| 1000 | Model Reboiled_Stripping_thermosyphon |
---|
[262] | 1001 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
| 1002 | Pallete = true; |
---|
[300] | 1003 | Icon = "icon/ReboiledThermosyphon"; |
---|
[262] | 1004 | Brief = "Model of a reboiled stripping column with steady reboiler."; |
---|
| 1005 | Info = |
---|
[353] | 1006 | "== Specify == |
---|
| 1007 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
| 1008 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray (Emv); |
---|
[398] | 1009 | * the vapour flow leaving the top of the column; |
---|
[353] | 1010 | * the InletL stream of the top tray; |
---|
| 1011 | * the heat supllied in bottom tank; |
---|
| 1012 | * the heat supllied in the reboiler; |
---|
| 1013 | * the Outlet1 flow in the bottom splitter (spbottom.Outlet1.F) that corresponds to the bottom product; |
---|
[262] | 1014 | |
---|
[353] | 1015 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
| 1016 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 1017 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
| 1018 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
[262] | 1019 | |
---|
[353] | 1020 | * the bottom tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 1021 | * the bottom tank liquid level (Level); |
---|
| 1022 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
---|
| 1023 | "; |
---|
[262] | 1024 | |
---|
[1] | 1025 | PARAMETERS |
---|
[210] | 1026 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
[125] | 1027 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
[1] | 1028 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
[6] | 1029 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
| 1030 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
| 1031 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
| 1032 | |
---|
| 1033 | SET |
---|
| 1034 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
| 1035 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
[1] | 1036 | |
---|
| 1037 | VARIABLES |
---|
| 1038 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
| 1039 | reb as reboilerSteady; |
---|
| 1040 | spbottom as splitter; |
---|
| 1041 | tbottom as tank; |
---|
| 1042 | |
---|
| 1043 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
| 1044 | #vapor |
---|
[6] | 1045 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
---|
| 1046 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
[1] | 1047 | |
---|
| 1048 | #liquid |
---|
[6] | 1049 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
| 1050 | trays(bot).OutletL to tbottom.Inlet; |
---|
[1] | 1051 | tbottom.Outlet to spbottom.Inlet; |
---|
| 1052 | spbottom.Outlet2 to reb.InletL; |
---|
| 1053 | end |
---|
| 1054 | |
---|
| 1055 | |
---|
| 1056 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 1057 | * Reboiled Absorption Column model with: |
---|
| 1058 | * |
---|
| 1059 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
| 1060 | * - a kettle reboiler; |
---|
| 1061 | * |
---|
| 1062 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
| 1063 | Model Reboiled_Absorption_kettle |
---|
[262] | 1064 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
| 1065 | Pallete = true; |
---|
[300] | 1066 | Icon = "icon/ReboiledKettle"; |
---|
[262] | 1067 | Brief = "Model of a reboiled absorption column with dynamic reboiler."; |
---|
| 1068 | Info = |
---|
[353] | 1069 | "== Specify == |
---|
| 1070 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
| 1071 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
[398] | 1072 | * the vapour flow leaving the top of the column; |
---|
[353] | 1073 | * the InletL stream of the top tray; |
---|
| 1074 | * the heat supllied in the reboiler; |
---|
| 1075 | * the reboiler liquid outlet flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
[262] | 1076 | |
---|
[353] | 1077 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
| 1078 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 1079 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
| 1080 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
[262] | 1081 | |
---|
[353] | 1082 | * the reboiler temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 1083 | * the reboiler liquid level (Level); |
---|
| 1084 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
---|
| 1085 | "; |
---|
[262] | 1086 | |
---|
[1] | 1087 | PARAMETERS |
---|
[210] | 1088 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
[125] | 1089 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
[1] | 1090 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
[6] | 1091 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
| 1092 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
| 1093 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
| 1094 | |
---|
| 1095 | SET |
---|
| 1096 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
| 1097 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
[1] | 1098 | |
---|
| 1099 | VARIABLES |
---|
| 1100 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
| 1101 | reb as reboiler; |
---|
| 1102 | |
---|
| 1103 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
| 1104 | #vapor |
---|
[6] | 1105 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
---|
| 1106 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
[1] | 1107 | |
---|
| 1108 | #liquid |
---|
[6] | 1109 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
| 1110 | trays(bot).OutletL to reb.InletL; |
---|
[1] | 1111 | end |
---|
| 1112 | |
---|
| 1113 | |
---|
| 1114 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 1115 | * Reboiled Absorption Column model with: |
---|
| 1116 | * |
---|
| 1117 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
| 1118 | * - a vessel in the bottom of column; |
---|
| 1119 | * - a splitter which separate the bottom product and the stream to reboiler; |
---|
| 1120 | * - steady state reboiler (thermosyphon); |
---|
| 1121 | * |
---|
| 1122 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
| 1123 | Model Reboiled_Absorption_thermosyphon |
---|
[262] | 1124 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
| 1125 | Pallete = true; |
---|
[300] | 1126 | Icon = "icon/ReboiledThermosyphon"; |
---|
[262] | 1127 | Brief = "Model of a reboiled absorption column with steady reboiler."; |
---|
| 1128 | Info = |
---|
[353] | 1129 | "== Specify == |
---|
| 1130 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
| 1131 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray (Emv); |
---|
[398] | 1132 | * the vapour flow leaving the top of the column; |
---|
[353] | 1133 | * the InletL stream of the top tray; |
---|
| 1134 | * the heat supllied in bottom tank; |
---|
| 1135 | * the heat supllied in the reboiler; |
---|
| 1136 | * the Outlet1 flow in the bottom splitter (spbottom.Outlet1.F) that corresponds to the bottom product; |
---|
[262] | 1137 | |
---|
[353] | 1138 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
| 1139 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 1140 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
| 1141 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
[262] | 1142 | |
---|
[353] | 1143 | * the bottom tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 1144 | * the bottom tank liquid level (Level); |
---|
| 1145 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
---|
| 1146 | "; |
---|
[262] | 1147 | |
---|
[1] | 1148 | PARAMETERS |
---|
[210] | 1149 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
[125] | 1150 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
[1] | 1151 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
[6] | 1152 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
| 1153 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
| 1154 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
| 1155 | |
---|
| 1156 | SET |
---|
| 1157 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
| 1158 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
[1] | 1159 | |
---|
| 1160 | VARIABLES |
---|
| 1161 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
| 1162 | reb as reboilerSteady; |
---|
| 1163 | spbottom as splitter; |
---|
| 1164 | tbottom as tank; |
---|
| 1165 | |
---|
| 1166 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
| 1167 | #vapor |
---|
[6] | 1168 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
---|
| 1169 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
[1] | 1170 | |
---|
| 1171 | #liquid |
---|
[6] | 1172 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
| 1173 | trays(bot).OutletL to tbottom.Inlet; |
---|
[1] | 1174 | tbottom.Outlet to spbottom.Inlet; |
---|
| 1175 | spbottom.Outlet2 to reb.InletL; |
---|
| 1176 | end |
---|
[38] | 1177 | |
---|
[72] | 1178 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 1179 | * Reactive Distillation Column |
---|
| 1180 | * |
---|
| 1181 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
[38] | 1182 | Model ReactiveDistillation |
---|
[262] | 1183 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
| 1184 | Pallete = true; |
---|
[300] | 1185 | Icon = "icon/DistillationKettleCond"; |
---|
[262] | 1186 | Brief = "Model of a reactive distillation column with dynamic condenser and reboiler."; |
---|
| 1187 | Info = |
---|
[353] | 1188 | "== Specify == |
---|
| 1189 | * the reaction related variables for each tray, condenser and reboiler; |
---|
| 1190 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
| 1191 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
| 1192 | * the pump pressure difference; |
---|
| 1193 | * the heat supllied in reboiler and condenser; |
---|
| 1194 | * the condenser vapor outlet flow (OutletV.F); |
---|
| 1195 | * the reboiler liquid outlet flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
| 1196 | * both splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
[262] | 1197 | |
---|
[353] | 1198 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
| 1199 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 1200 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
| 1201 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
[262] | 1202 | |
---|
[353] | 1203 | * the condenser temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 1204 | * the condenser liquid level (Level); |
---|
| 1205 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
[262] | 1206 | |
---|
[353] | 1207 | * the reboiler temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 1208 | * the reboiler liquid level (Level); |
---|
| 1209 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
---|
| 1210 | "; |
---|
[262] | 1211 | |
---|
[38] | 1212 | PARAMETERS |
---|
[243] | 1213 | outer PP as Plugin(Type="PP"); |
---|
[125] | 1214 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
[38] | 1215 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
[243] | 1216 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
| 1217 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
| 1218 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
| 1219 | alfacond as Real; |
---|
| 1220 | |
---|
| 1221 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "off"); |
---|
[38] | 1222 | |
---|
[243] | 1223 | SET |
---|
| 1224 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
| 1225 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
| 1226 | |
---|
[38] | 1227 | VARIABLES |
---|
| 1228 | trays(NTrays) as trayReact; |
---|
| 1229 | cond as condenserReact; |
---|
| 1230 | reb as reboilerReact; |
---|
| 1231 | sp as splitter; |
---|
| 1232 | p as pump; |
---|
| 1233 | |
---|
| 1234 | EQUATIONS |
---|
[243] | 1235 | |
---|
| 1236 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
| 1237 | case "on": |
---|
| 1238 | "Pressure Drop through the condenser" |
---|
| 1239 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV / 'm^2' = |
---|
| 1240 | sqrt((trays(top).OutletV.P - cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm')/(trays(top).rhoV*alfacond)); |
---|
| 1241 | when trays(top).OutletV.P < cond.OutletL.P switchto "off"; |
---|
| 1242 | |
---|
| 1243 | case "off": |
---|
[38] | 1244 | "Prato selado" |
---|
[243] | 1245 | cond.InletV.F = 0.0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
| 1246 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-3 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
[38] | 1247 | end |
---|
[243] | 1248 | |
---|
[38] | 1249 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
| 1250 | #vapor |
---|
[243] | 1251 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
---|
| 1252 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
| 1253 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
| 1254 | |
---|
[38] | 1255 | #liquid |
---|
| 1256 | cond.OutletL to sp.Inlet; |
---|
| 1257 | sp.Outlet2 to p.Inlet; |
---|
[243] | 1258 | p.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
| 1259 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
| 1260 | trays(bot).OutletL to reb.InletL; |
---|
| 1261 | |
---|
[38] | 1262 | end |
---|
[498] | 1263 | |
---|
| 1264 | #*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 1265 | * Model of a packed column section with: |
---|
| 1266 | * - NStages = theoretical number of equilibrium stages. |
---|
| 1267 | * |
---|
| 1268 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
| 1269 | Model Packed_Section_Column |
---|
| 1270 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
| 1271 | Pallete = true; |
---|
[511] | 1272 | Icon = "icon/PackedSectionColumn"; |
---|
[498] | 1273 | Brief = "Model of a packed column section."; |
---|
| 1274 | Info = |
---|
| 1275 | "== Model of a packed column section containing == |
---|
| 1276 | * NStages theoretical stages. |
---|
| 1277 | |
---|
| 1278 | == Specify == |
---|
| 1279 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
| 1280 | * the InletL stream of the top tray; |
---|
| 1281 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray; |
---|
[500] | 1282 | * the total pressure drop (dP) of the section. |
---|
[498] | 1283 | |
---|
| 1284 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
| 1285 | * the stages temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 1286 | * the stages liquid holdup; |
---|
| 1287 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray. |
---|
| 1288 | "; |
---|
| 1289 | |
---|
| 1290 | PARAMETERS |
---|
| 1291 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
| 1292 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
| 1293 | NStages as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
| 1294 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
| 1295 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
| 1296 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
| 1297 | H as length (Brief="Height of packing"); |
---|
| 1298 | |
---|
| 1299 | VARIABLES |
---|
| 1300 | stage(NStages) as packedStage; |
---|
[500] | 1301 | dP as pressure; |
---|
[498] | 1302 | |
---|
| 1303 | SET |
---|
| 1304 | top = (NStages-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
| 1305 | bot = NStages/top; |
---|
| 1306 | stage.hs = H/NStages; |
---|
| 1307 | stage.V = stage.hs * stage.d^2*3.14159/4; |
---|
| 1308 | |
---|
[500] | 1309 | EQUATIONS |
---|
[848] | 1310 | #stage.deltaP = dP/NStages; |
---|
| 1311 | dP = stage(bot).OutletL.P - stage(top).OutletL.P; |
---|
[500] | 1312 | |
---|
[498] | 1313 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
| 1314 | stage([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to stage([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
| 1315 | stage([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to stage([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
| 1316 | end |
---|
| 1317 | |
---|
| 1318 | #*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 1319 | * Model of a packed distillation column containing: |
---|
| 1320 | * - a section with NStages theoretical stages; |
---|
| 1321 | * - a kettle reboiler; |
---|
| 1322 | * - dymamic condenser; |
---|
| 1323 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
---|
| 1324 | * - a pump in reflux stream; |
---|
| 1325 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
| 1326 | Model PackedDistillation_kettle_cond as Packed_Section_Column |
---|
[500] | 1327 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
| 1328 | Pallete = true; |
---|
[511] | 1329 | Icon = "icon/PackedDistillationKettleCond"; |
---|
[500] | 1330 | Brief = "Model of a distillation column with dynamic condenser and dynamic reboiler."; |
---|
| 1331 | Info = |
---|
| 1332 | "== Specify == |
---|
| 1333 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
| 1334 | * the pump pressure difference; |
---|
| 1335 | * the total pressure drop (dP) of the packing; |
---|
| 1336 | * the heat supllied in reboiler and condenser; |
---|
| 1337 | * the condenser vapor outlet flow (OutletV.F); |
---|
| 1338 | * the reboiler liquid outlet flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
| 1339 | * both splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
| 1340 | |
---|
| 1341 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
| 1342 | * the stages temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 1343 | * the stages initial molar holdup; |
---|
| 1344 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each stage; |
---|
| 1345 | |
---|
| 1346 | * the condenser temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 1347 | * the condenser liquid level (Level); |
---|
| 1348 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
| 1349 | |
---|
| 1350 | * the reboiler temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
| 1351 | * the reboiler liquid level (Level); |
---|
| 1352 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
---|
| 1353 | "; |
---|
| 1354 | |
---|
[498] | 1355 | VARIABLES |
---|
| 1356 | cond as condenser; |
---|
| 1357 | reb as reboiler; |
---|
| 1358 | sptop as splitter; |
---|
| 1359 | pump1 as pump; |
---|
| 1360 | |
---|
| 1361 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
| 1362 | #vapor |
---|
| 1363 | reb.OutletV to stage(bot).InletV; |
---|
| 1364 | stage(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
| 1365 | |
---|
| 1366 | #liquid |
---|
| 1367 | cond.OutletL to sptop.Inlet; |
---|
| 1368 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
---|
| 1369 | pump1.Outlet to stage(top).InletL; |
---|
| 1370 | stage(bot).OutletL to reb.InletL; |
---|
| 1371 | |
---|
| 1372 | EQUATIONS |
---|
[848] | 1373 | stage(top).InletV.F = stage(top).OutletV.F + stage(top).Inlet.F*stage(top).Inlet.v; |
---|
[498] | 1374 | |
---|
| 1375 | end |
---|