[417] | 1 | #*--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 2 | * EMSO Model Library (EML) Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 ALSOC. |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * This LIBRARY is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify |
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| 5 | * it under the therms of the ALSOC FREE LICENSE as available at |
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| 6 | * http://www.enq.ufrgs.br/alsoc. |
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| 7 | * |
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| 8 | * EMSO Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 ALSOC, original code |
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| 9 | * from http://www.rps.eng.br Copyright (C) 2002-2004. |
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| 10 | * All rights reserved. |
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| 11 | * |
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| 12 | * EMSO is distributed under the therms of the ALSOC LICENSE as |
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| 13 | * available at http://www.enq.ufrgs.br/alsoc. |
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| 14 | * |
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| 15 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 16 | * Model of a stoichiometric reactor |
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| 17 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 18 | * |
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| 19 | * Description: |
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| 20 | * Modeling of a reactor based on a stoichiometric approach. |
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| 21 | * |
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| 22 | * Assumptions: |
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| 23 | * * steady-state |
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| 24 | * |
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| 25 | * Specify: |
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| 26 | * * inlet stream |
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| 27 | * * extent of reactions or |
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| 28 | * * conversion of a key component |
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| 29 | * |
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| 30 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 31 | * Author: Rodolfo Rodrigues |
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| 32 | * $Id$ |
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| 33 | *--------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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| 34 | |
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| 35 | using "tank_basic"; |
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| 36 | |
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| 37 | |
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| 38 | #*--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 39 | * only vapour-phase |
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| 40 | *--------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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| 41 | Model stoic_vap as tank_vap |
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| 42 | PARAMETERS |
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| 43 | NReac as Integer (Brief="Number of reactions", Default=1); |
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| 44 | stoic(NComp,NReac) as Real (Brief="Stoichiometric matrix"); |
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| 45 | |
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| 46 | VARIABLES |
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| 47 | out Outlet as vapour_stream; # Outlet stream |
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| 48 | |
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| 49 | rate(NComp) as reaction_mol (Brief="Overall component rate of reaction"); |
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| 50 | conv(NComp) as Real (Brief="Fractional conversion of component", Default=0); |
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| 51 | |
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| 52 | EQUATIONS |
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| 53 | "Outlet stream" |
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| 54 | Outlet.F*Outlet.z = Outletm.F*Outletm.z + rate*V; |
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| 55 | |
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| 56 | "Mechanical equilibrium" |
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| 57 | Outlet.P = Outletm.P; |
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| 58 | |
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| 59 | "Energy balance" |
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| 60 | Outlet.F*Outlet.h = Outletm.F*Outletm.h; |
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| 61 | |
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| 62 | "Steady-state" |
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| 63 | Outlet.F = Outletm.F; |
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| 64 | |
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| 65 | for i in [1:NComp] |
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| 66 | if (Outletm.z(i) > 0) then |
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| 67 | "Molar conversion" |
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| 68 | Outlet.F*Outlet.z(i) = Outletm.F*Outletm.z(i)*(1 - conv(i)); |
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| 69 | else if (Outlet.z(i) > 0) then |
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| 70 | "Molar conversion" |
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| 71 | conv(i) = 1; # ? |
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| 72 | else |
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| 73 | "Molar conversion" |
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| 74 | conv(i) = 0; # ? |
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| 75 | end |
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| 76 | end |
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| 77 | end |
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| 78 | end |
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| 79 | |
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| 80 | |
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| 81 | #*--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 82 | * only liquid-phase |
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| 83 | *--------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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| 84 | Model stoic_liq as tank_liq |
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| 85 | PARAMETERS |
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| 86 | NReac as Integer (Brief="Number of reactions", Default=1); |
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| 87 | stoic(NComp,NReac) as Real (Brief="Stoichiometric matrix"); |
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| 88 | |
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| 89 | VARIABLES |
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| 90 | out Outlet as liquid_stream; # Outlet stream |
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| 91 | |
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| 92 | rate(NComp) as reaction_mol (Brief="Overall component rate of reaction"); |
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| 93 | conv(NComp) as Real (Brief="Fractional conversion of component", Default=0); |
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| 94 | |
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| 95 | EQUATIONS |
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| 96 | "Outlet stream" |
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| 97 | Outlet.F*Outlet.z = Outletm.F*Outletm.z + rate*V; |
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| 98 | |
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| 99 | "Mechanical equilibrium" |
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| 100 | Outlet.P = Outletm.P; |
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| 101 | |
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| 102 | "Energy balance" |
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| 103 | Outlet.F*Outlet.h = Outletm.F*Outletm.h; |
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| 104 | |
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| 105 | "Steady-state" |
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| 106 | Outlet.F = Outletm.F; |
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| 107 | |
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| 108 | for i in [1:NComp] |
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| 109 | if (Outletm.z(i) > 0) then |
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| 110 | "Molar conversion" |
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| 111 | Outlet.F*Outlet.z(i) = Outletm.F*Outletm.z(i)*(1 - conv(i)); |
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| 112 | else if (Outlet.z(i) > 0) then |
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| 113 | "Molar conversion" |
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| 114 | conv(i) = 1; # ? |
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| 115 | else |
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| 116 | "Molar conversion" |
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| 117 | conv(i) = 0; # ? |
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| 118 | end |
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| 119 | end |
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| 120 | end |
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| 121 | end |
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| 122 | |
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| 123 | |
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| 124 | #*--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 125 | * 1. extent of reactions are known |
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| 126 | *--------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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| 127 | Model stoic_extent_vap as stoic_vap |
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| 128 | ATTRIBUTES |
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| 129 | Pallete = true; |
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| 130 | Icon = "icon/cstr"; |
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| 131 | Brief = "Model of a generic vapour-phase stoichiometric CSTR based on extent of reaction"; |
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| 132 | Info = " |
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| 133 | Requires the information of: |
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| 134 | * extent of reactions |
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| 135 | "; |
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| 136 | |
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| 137 | VARIABLES |
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| 138 | extent(NReac) as flow_mol (Brief="Extent of reaction"); |
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| 139 | |
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| 140 | EQUATIONS |
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| 141 | "Rate of reaction" |
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| 142 | rate*V = sumt(stoic*extent); |
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| 143 | end |
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| 144 | |
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| 145 | Model stoic_extent_liq as stoic_liq |
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| 146 | ATTRIBUTES |
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| 147 | Pallete = true; |
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| 148 | Icon = "icon/cstr"; |
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| 149 | Brief = "Model of a generic liquid-phase stoichiometric CSTR based on extent of reaction"; |
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| 150 | Info = " |
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| 151 | Requires the information of: |
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| 152 | * extent of reactions |
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| 153 | "; |
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| 154 | |
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| 155 | VARIABLES |
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| 156 | extent(NReac) as flow_mol (Brief="Extent of reaction"); |
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| 157 | |
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| 158 | EQUATIONS |
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| 159 | "Rate of reaction" |
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| 160 | rate*V = sumt(stoic*extent); |
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| 161 | end |
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| 162 | |
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| 163 | |
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| 164 | #*--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 165 | * 2. conversion of a key component is known |
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| 166 | *--------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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| 167 | Model stoic_conv_vap as stoic_vap |
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| 168 | ATTRIBUTES |
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| 169 | Pallete = true; |
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| 170 | Icon = "icon/cstr"; |
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| 171 | Brief = "Model of a generic vapour-phase stoichiometric CSTR based on conversion of a key component"; |
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| 172 | Info = " |
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| 173 | Requires the information of: |
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| 174 | * conversion of a key component |
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| 175 | "; |
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| 176 | |
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| 177 | PARAMETERS |
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| 178 | KComp as Integer(Brief="Key component", Lower=1, Default=1); |
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| 179 | |
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| 180 | VARIABLES |
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| 181 | kconv as Real (Brief="Molar conversion of key component"); |
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| 182 | |
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| 183 | EQUATIONS |
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| 184 | "Reaction rate" |
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| 185 | rate*V = sumt(stoic)/sumt(stoic(KComp,:))*Outletm.F*Outletm.z(KComp)*kconv; |
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| 186 | end |
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| 187 | |
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| 188 | Model stoic_conv_liq as stoic_liq |
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| 189 | ATTRIBUTES |
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| 190 | Pallete = true; |
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| 191 | Icon = "icon/cstr"; |
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| 192 | Brief = "Model of a generic liquid-phase stoichiometric CSTR based on conversion of a key component"; |
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| 193 | Info = " |
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| 194 | Requires the information of: |
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| 195 | * conversion of a key component |
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| 196 | "; |
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| 197 | |
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| 198 | PARAMETERS |
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| 199 | KComp as Integer(Brief="Key component", Lower=1, Default=1); |
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| 200 | |
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| 201 | VARIABLES |
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| 202 | kconv as Real (Brief="Molar conversion of key component"); |
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| 203 | |
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| 204 | EQUATIONS |
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| 205 | "Reaction rate" |
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| 206 | rate*V = sumt(stoic)/sumt(stoic(KComp,:))*Outletm.F*Outletm.z(KComp)*kconv; |
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| 207 | end |
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