1 | #*------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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2 | * EMSO Model Library (EML) Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 ALSOC. |
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3 | * |
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4 | * This LIBRARY is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify |
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5 | * it under the therms of the ALSOC FREE LICENSE as available at |
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6 | * http://www.enq.ufrgs.br/alsoc. |
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7 | * |
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8 | * EMSO Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 ALSOC, original code |
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9 | * from http://www.rps.eng.br Copyright (C) 2002-2004. |
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10 | * All rights reserved. |
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11 | * |
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12 | * EMSO is distributed under the therms of the ALSOC LICENSE as |
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13 | * available at http://www.enq.ufrgs.br/alsoc. |
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14 | * |
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15 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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16 | * File containg models of columns: distillation, stripping, absorbers |
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17 | * rectifier, .... |
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18 | * |
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19 | * The default nomenclature is: |
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20 | * Type_Column_reboilertype_condensertyper |
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21 | * |
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22 | * where: |
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23 | * Type = refluxed or reboiled or section |
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24 | * Column = Stripping, Absorption, Rectifier, Distillation |
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25 | * Reboiler type (if exists) = kettle or thermosyphon |
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26 | * Condenser type (if exists) = with subccoling or without subcooling |
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27 | * |
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28 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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29 | * Author: Paula B. Staudt |
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30 | * $Id: column.mso 448 2008-01-22 17:14:11Z paula $ |
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31 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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32 | |
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33 | using "tray"; |
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34 | using "reboiler"; |
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35 | using "condenser"; |
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36 | using "mixers_splitters/splitter"; |
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37 | using "tank"; |
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38 | using "pressure_changers/pump"; |
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39 | |
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40 | #*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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41 | * Model of a column section with: |
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42 | * - NTrays=number of trays. |
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43 | * |
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44 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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45 | Model Section_Column |
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46 | ATTRIBUTES |
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47 | Pallete = true; |
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48 | Icon = "icon/SectionColumn"; |
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49 | Brief = "Model of a column section."; |
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50 | Info = |
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51 | "== Model of a column section containing == |
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52 | * NTrays trays. |
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53 | |
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54 | == Specify == |
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55 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
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56 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
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57 | * the InletL stream of the top tray; |
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58 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray. |
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59 | |
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60 | == Initial Conditions == |
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61 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
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62 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
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63 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray. |
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64 | "; |
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65 | |
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66 | PARAMETERS |
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67 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
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68 | outer NComp as Integer; |
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69 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
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70 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
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71 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
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72 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
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73 | |
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74 | SET |
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75 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
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76 | bot = NTrays/top; |
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77 | |
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78 | VARIABLES |
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79 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
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80 | |
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81 | CONNECTIONS |
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82 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
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83 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
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84 | end |
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85 | |
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86 | |
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87 | #*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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88 | * Model of a distillation column containing: |
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89 | * - NTrays like tray; |
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90 | * - a kettle reboiler; |
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91 | * - dymamic condenser; |
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92 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
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93 | * - a pump in reflux stream; |
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94 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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95 | Model Distillation_kettle_cond |
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96 | ATTRIBUTES |
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97 | Pallete = true; |
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98 | Icon = "icon/DistillationKettleCond"; |
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99 | Brief = "Model of a distillation column with dynamic condenser and dynamic reboiler."; |
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100 | Info = |
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101 | "== Specify == |
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102 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
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103 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
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104 | * the pump pressure difference; |
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105 | * the heat supllied in reboiler and condenser; |
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106 | * the condenser vapor outlet flow (OutletV.F); |
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107 | * the reboiler liquid outlet flow (OutletL.F); |
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108 | * both splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
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109 | |
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110 | == Initial Conditions == |
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111 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
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112 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
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113 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
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114 | |
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115 | * the condenser temperature (OutletL.T); |
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116 | * the condenser liquid level (Level); |
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117 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
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118 | |
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119 | * the reboiler temperature (OutletL.T); |
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120 | * the reboiler liquid level (Level); |
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121 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
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122 | "; |
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123 | |
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124 | PARAMETERS |
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125 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
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126 | outer NComp as Integer; |
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127 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
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128 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
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129 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
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130 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
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131 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
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132 | |
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133 | SET |
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134 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
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135 | bot = NTrays/top; |
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136 | |
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137 | VARIABLES |
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138 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
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139 | cond as condenser; |
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140 | reb as reboiler; |
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141 | sptop as splitter; |
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142 | pump1 as pump; |
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143 | alfaTopo as Real; |
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144 | |
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145 | EQUATIONS |
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146 | switch VapourFlow |
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147 | case "on": |
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148 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
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149 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
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150 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
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151 | |
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152 | case "off": |
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153 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
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154 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
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155 | end |
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156 | |
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157 | CONNECTIONS |
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158 | #vapor |
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159 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
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160 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
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161 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
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162 | |
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163 | #liquid |
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164 | cond.OutletL to sptop.Inlet; |
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165 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
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166 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
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167 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
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168 | trays(bot).OutletL to reb.InletL; |
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169 | end |
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170 | |
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171 | |
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172 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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173 | * Distillation Column model with: |
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174 | * |
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175 | * - NTrays like tray; |
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176 | * - a vessel in the bottom of column; |
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177 | * - a splitter who separate the bottom product and the stream to reboiler; |
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178 | * - steady state reboiler (thermosyphon); |
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179 | * - a steady state condenser with subcooling; |
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180 | * - a vessel drum (layed cilinder); |
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181 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
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182 | * - a pump in reflux stream. |
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183 | * |
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184 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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185 | Model Distillation_thermosyphon_subcooling |
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186 | ATTRIBUTES |
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187 | Pallete = true; |
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188 | Icon = "icon/DistillationThermosyphonSubcooling"; |
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189 | Brief = "Model of a distillation column with steady condenser and steady reboiler."; |
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190 | Info = |
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191 | "== Specify == |
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192 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
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193 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
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194 | * the pump head; |
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195 | * the condenser pressure drop; |
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196 | * the heat supllied in top and bottom tanks; |
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197 | * the heat supllied in condenser and reboiler; |
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198 | * the Outlet1 flow in the bottom splitter (spbottom.Outlet1.F) that corresponds to the bottom product; |
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199 | * both top splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
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200 | |
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201 | == Initial Conditions == |
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202 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
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203 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
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204 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
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205 | |
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206 | * the top tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
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207 | * the top tank liquid level (Level); |
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208 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
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209 | |
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210 | * the bottom tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
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211 | * the bottom tank liquid level (Level); |
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212 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
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213 | "; |
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214 | |
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215 | PARAMETERS |
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216 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
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217 | outer NComp as Integer; |
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218 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
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219 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
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220 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
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221 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
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222 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
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223 | |
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224 | SET |
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225 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
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226 | bot = NTrays/top; |
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227 | |
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228 | VARIABLES |
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229 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
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230 | cond as condenserSteady; |
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231 | reb as reboilerSteady; |
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232 | tbottom as tank; |
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233 | ttop as tank_cylindrical; |
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234 | spbottom as splitter; |
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235 | sptop as splitter; |
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236 | pump1 as pump; |
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237 | alfaTopo as Real; |
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238 | |
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239 | EQUATIONS |
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240 | switch VapourFlow |
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241 | case "on": |
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242 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
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243 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
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244 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
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245 | |
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246 | case "off": |
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247 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
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248 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
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249 | end |
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250 | |
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251 | CONNECTIONS |
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252 | #vapor |
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253 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
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254 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
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255 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
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256 | |
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257 | #liquid |
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258 | cond.OutletL to ttop.Inlet; |
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259 | ttop.Outlet to sptop.Inlet; |
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260 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
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261 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
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262 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
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263 | trays(bot).OutletL to tbottom.Inlet; |
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264 | tbottom.Outlet to spbottom.Inlet; |
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265 | spbottom.Outlet2 to reb.InletL; |
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266 | end |
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267 | |
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268 | |
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269 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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270 | * Distillation Column model with: |
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271 | * |
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272 | * - NTrays like tray; |
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273 | * - a vessel in the bottom of column; |
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274 | * - a splitter who separate the bottom product and the stream to reboiler; |
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275 | * - steady state reboiler (thermosyphon); |
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276 | * - a dynamic condenser without subcooling; |
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277 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
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278 | * - a pump in reflux stream. |
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279 | * |
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280 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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281 | Model Distillation_thermosyphon_cond |
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282 | ATTRIBUTES |
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283 | Pallete = true; |
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284 | Icon = "icon/DistillationThermosyphonCond"; |
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285 | Brief = "Model of a distillation column with dynamic condenser and steady reboiler."; |
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286 | Info = |
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287 | "== Specify == |
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288 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
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289 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
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290 | * the pump head; |
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291 | * the condenser vapor outlet flow (OutletV.F); |
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292 | * the heat supllied in bottom tank; |
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293 | * the heat supllied in condenser and reboiler; |
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294 | * the Outlet1 flow in the bottom splitter (spbottom.Outlet1.F) that corresponds to the bottom product; |
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295 | |
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296 | == Initial Conditions == |
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297 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
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298 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
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299 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
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300 | |
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301 | * the condenser temperature (OutletL.T); |
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302 | * the condenser liquid level (Level); |
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303 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
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304 | |
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305 | * the bottom tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
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306 | * the bottom tank liquid level (Level); |
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307 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
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308 | "; |
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309 | |
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310 | PARAMETERS |
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311 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
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312 | outer NComp as Integer; |
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313 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
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314 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
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315 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
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316 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
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317 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
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318 | |
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319 | SET |
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320 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
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321 | bot = NTrays/top; |
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322 | |
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323 | VARIABLES |
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324 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
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325 | cond as condenser; |
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326 | reb as reboilerSteady; |
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327 | tbottom as tank; |
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328 | spbottom as splitter; |
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329 | sptop as splitter; |
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330 | pump1 as pump; |
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331 | alfaTopo as Real; |
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332 | |
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333 | EQUATIONS |
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334 | switch VapourFlow |
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335 | case "on": |
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336 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
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337 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
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338 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
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339 | |
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340 | case "off": |
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341 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
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342 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
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343 | end |
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344 | |
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345 | CONNECTIONS |
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346 | #vapor |
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347 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
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348 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
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349 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
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350 | |
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351 | #liquid |
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352 | cond.OutletL to sptop.Inlet; |
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353 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
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354 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
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355 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
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356 | trays(bot).OutletL to tbottom.Inlet; |
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357 | tbottom.Outlet to spbottom.Inlet; |
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358 | spbottom.Outlet2 to reb.InletL; |
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359 | end |
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360 | |
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361 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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362 | * Distillation Column model with: |
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363 | * |
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364 | * - NTrays like tray; |
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365 | * - a kettle reboiler; |
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366 | * - a steady state condenser with subcooling; |
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367 | * - a vessel drum (layed cilinder); |
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368 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
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369 | * - a pump in reflux stream. |
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370 | * |
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371 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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372 | Model Distillation_kettle_subcooling |
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373 | ATTRIBUTES |
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374 | Pallete = true; |
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375 | Icon = "icon/DistillationKettleSubcooling"; |
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376 | Brief = "Model of a distillation column with steady condenser and dynamic reboiler."; |
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377 | Info = |
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378 | "== Specify == |
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379 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
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380 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray (Emv); |
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381 | * the pump pressure difference; |
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382 | * the heat supllied in reboiler and condenser; |
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383 | * the heat supllied in the top tank; |
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384 | * the condenser pressure drop; |
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385 | * the reboiler liquid outlet flow (OutletL.F); |
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386 | * both splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
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387 | |
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388 | == Initial Conditions == |
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389 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
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390 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
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391 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
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392 | |
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393 | * the top tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
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394 | * the top tank liquid level (Level); |
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395 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
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396 | |
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397 | * the reboiler temperature (OutletL.T); |
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398 | * the reboiler liquid level (Level); |
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399 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
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400 | "; |
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401 | |
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402 | PARAMETERS |
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403 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
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404 | outer NComp as Integer; |
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405 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
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406 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
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407 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
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408 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
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409 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
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410 | |
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411 | SET |
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412 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
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413 | bot = NTrays/top; |
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414 | |
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415 | VARIABLES |
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416 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
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417 | cond as condenserSteady; |
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418 | reb as reboiler; |
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419 | ttop as tank_cylindrical; |
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420 | sptop as splitter; |
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421 | pump1 as pump; |
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422 | alfaTopo as Real; |
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423 | |
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424 | EQUATIONS |
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425 | switch VapourFlow |
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426 | case "on": |
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427 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
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428 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
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429 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
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430 | |
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431 | case "off": |
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432 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
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433 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
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434 | end |
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435 | |
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436 | CONNECTIONS |
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437 | #vapor |
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438 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
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439 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
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440 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
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441 | |
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442 | #liquid |
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443 | cond.OutletL to ttop.Inlet; |
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444 | ttop.Outlet to sptop.Inlet; |
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445 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
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446 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
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447 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
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448 | trays(bot).OutletL to reb.InletL; |
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449 | end |
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450 | |
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451 | |
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452 | #*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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453 | * Model of a rectifier containing: |
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454 | * - NTrays like tray; |
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455 | * - dymamic condenser without subcooling; |
---|
456 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
---|
457 | * - a pump in reflux stream; |
---|
458 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
459 | Model Rectifier |
---|
460 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
461 | Pallete = true; |
---|
462 | Icon = "icon/RefluxedCond"; |
---|
463 | Brief = "Model of a rectifier column with dynamic condenser."; |
---|
464 | Info = |
---|
465 | "== Specify == |
---|
466 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
467 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
468 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray unless its flow; |
---|
469 | * the pump pressure difference; |
---|
470 | * the heat supllied in the condenser; |
---|
471 | * the condenser vapor outlet flow (OutletV.F); |
---|
472 | * both splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
473 | |
---|
474 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
475 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
476 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
477 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
478 | |
---|
479 | * the condenser temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
480 | * the condenser liquid level (Level); |
---|
481 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
482 | "; |
---|
483 | |
---|
484 | PARAMETERS |
---|
485 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
486 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
487 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
488 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
489 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
490 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
491 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
---|
492 | |
---|
493 | SET |
---|
494 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
495 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
496 | |
---|
497 | VARIABLES |
---|
498 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
499 | cond as condenser; |
---|
500 | sptop as splitter; |
---|
501 | pump1 as pump; |
---|
502 | alfaTopo as Real; |
---|
503 | |
---|
504 | EQUATIONS |
---|
505 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
506 | case "on": |
---|
507 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
---|
508 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
---|
509 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
---|
510 | |
---|
511 | case "off": |
---|
512 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
513 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
514 | end |
---|
515 | |
---|
516 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
517 | #vapor |
---|
518 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
519 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
520 | |
---|
521 | #liquid |
---|
522 | cond.OutletL to sptop.Inlet; |
---|
523 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
---|
524 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
525 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
526 | end |
---|
527 | |
---|
528 | |
---|
529 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
530 | * Rectifier Column with: |
---|
531 | * |
---|
532 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
533 | * - a steady state condenser with subcooling; |
---|
534 | * - a vessel drum (layed cilinder); |
---|
535 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
---|
536 | * - a pump in reflux stream. |
---|
537 | * |
---|
538 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
539 | Model Rectifier_subcooling |
---|
540 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
541 | Pallete = true; |
---|
542 | Icon = "icon/RefluxedSubcooling"; |
---|
543 | Brief = "Model of a rectifier column with steady condenser."; |
---|
544 | Info = |
---|
545 | "== Specify == |
---|
546 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
547 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
548 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray unless its flow; |
---|
549 | * the pump head; |
---|
550 | * the condenser pressure drop; |
---|
551 | * the heat supllied in the top tank; |
---|
552 | * the heat supllied in condenser; |
---|
553 | * both top splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
554 | |
---|
555 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
556 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
557 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
558 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
559 | |
---|
560 | * the top tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
561 | * the top tank liquid level (Level); |
---|
562 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
563 | "; |
---|
564 | |
---|
565 | PARAMETERS |
---|
566 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
567 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
568 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
569 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
570 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
571 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
572 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
---|
573 | |
---|
574 | SET |
---|
575 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
576 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
577 | |
---|
578 | VARIABLES |
---|
579 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
580 | cond as condenserSteady; |
---|
581 | ttop as tank_cylindrical; |
---|
582 | sptop as splitter; |
---|
583 | pump1 as pump; |
---|
584 | alfaTopo as Real; |
---|
585 | |
---|
586 | EQUATIONS |
---|
587 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
588 | case "on": |
---|
589 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
---|
590 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
---|
591 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
---|
592 | |
---|
593 | case "off": |
---|
594 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
595 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
596 | end |
---|
597 | |
---|
598 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
599 | #vapor |
---|
600 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
601 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
602 | |
---|
603 | #liquid |
---|
604 | cond.OutletL to ttop.Inlet; |
---|
605 | ttop.Outlet to sptop.Inlet; |
---|
606 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
---|
607 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
608 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
609 | end |
---|
610 | |
---|
611 | |
---|
612 | #*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
613 | * Model of a Refluxed Stripping column containing: |
---|
614 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
615 | * - dymamic condenser without subcooling; |
---|
616 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
---|
617 | * - a pump in reflux stream; |
---|
618 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
619 | Model Refluxed_Stripping |
---|
620 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
621 | Pallete = true; |
---|
622 | Icon = "icon/RefluxedCond"; |
---|
623 | Brief = "Model of a refluxed stripping column with dynamic condenser."; |
---|
624 | Info = |
---|
625 | "== Specify == |
---|
626 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
627 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
628 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray unless its flow; |
---|
629 | * the pump pressure difference; |
---|
630 | * the heat supllied in the condenser; |
---|
631 | * the condenser vapor outlet flow (OutletV.F); |
---|
632 | * both splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
633 | |
---|
634 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
635 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
636 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
637 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
638 | |
---|
639 | * the condenser temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
640 | * the condenser liquid level (Level); |
---|
641 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
642 | "; |
---|
643 | |
---|
644 | PARAMETERS |
---|
645 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
646 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
647 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
648 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
649 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
650 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
651 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
---|
652 | |
---|
653 | SET |
---|
654 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
655 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
656 | |
---|
657 | VARIABLES |
---|
658 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
659 | cond as condenser; |
---|
660 | sptop as splitter; |
---|
661 | pump1 as pump; |
---|
662 | alfaTopo as Real; |
---|
663 | |
---|
664 | EQUATIONS |
---|
665 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
666 | case "on": |
---|
667 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
---|
668 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
---|
669 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
---|
670 | |
---|
671 | case "off": |
---|
672 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
673 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
674 | end |
---|
675 | |
---|
676 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
677 | #vapor |
---|
678 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
679 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
680 | |
---|
681 | #liquid |
---|
682 | cond.OutletL to sptop.Inlet; |
---|
683 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
---|
684 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
685 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
686 | end |
---|
687 | |
---|
688 | |
---|
689 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
690 | * Refluxed Stripping Column with: |
---|
691 | * |
---|
692 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
693 | * - a steady state condenser (with subcooling); |
---|
694 | * - a vessel drum (layed cilinder); |
---|
695 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
---|
696 | * - a pump in reflux stream. |
---|
697 | * |
---|
698 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
699 | Model Refluxed_Stripping_subcooling |
---|
700 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
701 | Pallete = true; |
---|
702 | Icon = "icon/RefluxedSubcooling"; |
---|
703 | Brief = "Model of a refluxed stripping column with steady condenser."; |
---|
704 | Info = |
---|
705 | "== Specify == |
---|
706 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
707 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
708 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray unless its flow; |
---|
709 | * the pump head; |
---|
710 | * the condenser pressure drop; |
---|
711 | * the heat supllied in the top tank; |
---|
712 | * the heat supllied in condenser; |
---|
713 | * both top splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
714 | |
---|
715 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
716 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
717 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
718 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
719 | |
---|
720 | * the top tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
721 | * the top tank liquid level (Level); |
---|
722 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
723 | "; |
---|
724 | |
---|
725 | PARAMETERS |
---|
726 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
727 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
728 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
729 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
730 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
731 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
732 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
---|
733 | |
---|
734 | SET |
---|
735 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
736 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
737 | |
---|
738 | VARIABLES |
---|
739 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
740 | cond as condenserSteady; |
---|
741 | ttop as tank_cylindrical; |
---|
742 | sptop as splitter; |
---|
743 | pump1 as pump; |
---|
744 | alfaTopo as Real; |
---|
745 | |
---|
746 | EQUATIONS |
---|
747 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
748 | case "on": |
---|
749 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
---|
750 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
---|
751 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
---|
752 | |
---|
753 | case "off": |
---|
754 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
755 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
756 | end |
---|
757 | |
---|
758 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
759 | #vapor |
---|
760 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
761 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
762 | |
---|
763 | #liquid |
---|
764 | cond.OutletL to ttop.Inlet; |
---|
765 | ttop.Outlet to sptop.Inlet; |
---|
766 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
---|
767 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
768 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
769 | end |
---|
770 | |
---|
771 | |
---|
772 | #*---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
773 | * Model of a Refluxed Absorption column containing: |
---|
774 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
775 | * - dymamic condenser without subcooling; |
---|
776 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
---|
777 | * - a pump in reflux stream; |
---|
778 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
779 | Model Refluxed_Absorption |
---|
780 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
781 | Pallete = true; |
---|
782 | Icon = "icon/RefluxedCond"; |
---|
783 | Brief = "Model of a refluxed absorption column with dynamic condenser."; |
---|
784 | Info = |
---|
785 | "== Specify == |
---|
786 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
787 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
788 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray unless its flow; |
---|
789 | * the pump pressure difference; |
---|
790 | * the heat supllied in the condenser; |
---|
791 | * the condenser vapor outlet flow (OutletV.F); |
---|
792 | * both splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
793 | |
---|
794 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
795 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
796 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
797 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
798 | |
---|
799 | * the condenser temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
800 | * the condenser liquid level (Level); |
---|
801 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
802 | "; |
---|
803 | |
---|
804 | PARAMETERS |
---|
805 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
806 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
807 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
808 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
809 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
810 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
811 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
---|
812 | |
---|
813 | SET |
---|
814 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
815 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
816 | |
---|
817 | VARIABLES |
---|
818 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
819 | cond as condenser; |
---|
820 | sptop as splitter; |
---|
821 | pump1 as pump; |
---|
822 | alfaTopo as Real; |
---|
823 | |
---|
824 | EQUATIONS |
---|
825 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
826 | case "on": |
---|
827 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
---|
828 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
---|
829 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
---|
830 | |
---|
831 | case "off": |
---|
832 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
833 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
834 | end |
---|
835 | |
---|
836 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
837 | #vapor |
---|
838 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
839 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
840 | |
---|
841 | #liquid |
---|
842 | cond.OutletL to cond.InletV; |
---|
843 | cond.OutletL to sptop.Inlet; |
---|
844 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
---|
845 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
846 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
847 | end |
---|
848 | |
---|
849 | |
---|
850 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
851 | * Refluxed Absorption Column with: |
---|
852 | * |
---|
853 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
854 | * - a steady state condenser (with subcooling); |
---|
855 | * - a vessel drum (layed cilinder); |
---|
856 | * - a splitter which separate reflux and distillate; |
---|
857 | * - a pump in reflux stream. |
---|
858 | * |
---|
859 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
860 | Model Refluxed_Absorption_subcooling |
---|
861 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
862 | Pallete = true; |
---|
863 | Icon = "icon/RefluxedSubcooling"; |
---|
864 | Brief = "Model of a refluxed absorption column with steady condenser."; |
---|
865 | Info = |
---|
866 | "== Specify == |
---|
867 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
868 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
869 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray unless its flow; |
---|
870 | * the pump head; |
---|
871 | * the condenser pressure drop; |
---|
872 | * the heat supllied in the top tank; |
---|
873 | * the heat supllied in condenser; |
---|
874 | * both top splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
875 | |
---|
876 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
877 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
878 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
879 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
880 | |
---|
881 | * the top tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
882 | * the top tank liquid level (Level); |
---|
883 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
884 | "; |
---|
885 | |
---|
886 | PARAMETERS |
---|
887 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
888 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
889 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
890 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
891 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
892 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
893 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "on"); |
---|
894 | |
---|
895 | SET |
---|
896 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
897 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
898 | |
---|
899 | VARIABLES |
---|
900 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
901 | cond as condenserSteady; |
---|
902 | ttop as tank_cylindrical; |
---|
903 | sptop as splitter; |
---|
904 | pump1 as pump; |
---|
905 | alfaTopo as Real; |
---|
906 | |
---|
907 | EQUATIONS |
---|
908 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
909 | case "on": |
---|
910 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV = alfaTopo * trays(top).Ah * sqrt(2*(trays(top).OutletV.P - |
---|
911 | cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm') / (trays(top).alfa*trays(top).rhoV)); |
---|
912 | when cond.InletV.F < 1e-6 * 'kmol/h' switchto "off"; |
---|
913 | |
---|
914 | case "off": |
---|
915 | cond.InletV.F = 0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
916 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-1 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
917 | end |
---|
918 | |
---|
919 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
920 | #vapor |
---|
921 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
922 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
923 | |
---|
924 | #liquid |
---|
925 | cond.OutletL to ttop.Inlet; |
---|
926 | ttop.Outlet to sptop.Inlet; |
---|
927 | sptop.Outlet2 to pump1.Inlet; |
---|
928 | pump1.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
929 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
930 | end |
---|
931 | |
---|
932 | |
---|
933 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
934 | * Reboiled Stripping Column model with: |
---|
935 | * |
---|
936 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
937 | * - a kettle reboiler; |
---|
938 | * |
---|
939 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
940 | Model Reboiled_Stripping_kettle |
---|
941 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
942 | Pallete = true; |
---|
943 | Icon = "icon/ReboiledKettle"; |
---|
944 | Brief = "Model of a reboiled stripping column with dynamic reboiler."; |
---|
945 | Info = |
---|
946 | "== Specify == |
---|
947 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
948 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
949 | * the vapour flow leaving the top of the column; |
---|
950 | * the InletL stream of the top tray; |
---|
951 | * the heat supllied in the reboiler; |
---|
952 | * the reboiler liquid outlet flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
953 | |
---|
954 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
955 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
956 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
957 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
958 | |
---|
959 | * the reboiler temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
960 | * the reboiler liquid level (Level); |
---|
961 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
---|
962 | "; |
---|
963 | |
---|
964 | PARAMETERS |
---|
965 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
966 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
967 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
968 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
969 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
970 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
971 | |
---|
972 | SET |
---|
973 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
974 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
975 | |
---|
976 | VARIABLES |
---|
977 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
978 | reb as reboiler; |
---|
979 | |
---|
980 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
981 | #vapor |
---|
982 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
---|
983 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
984 | |
---|
985 | #liquid |
---|
986 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
987 | trays(bot).OutletL to reb.InletL; |
---|
988 | end |
---|
989 | |
---|
990 | |
---|
991 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
992 | * Reboiled Stripping Column model with: |
---|
993 | * |
---|
994 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
995 | * - a vessel in the bottom of column; |
---|
996 | * - a splitter which separate the bottom product and the stream to reboiler; |
---|
997 | * - steady state reboiler (thermosyphon); |
---|
998 | * |
---|
999 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
1000 | Model Reboiled_Stripping_thermosyphon |
---|
1001 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
1002 | Pallete = true; |
---|
1003 | Icon = "icon/ReboiledThermosyphon"; |
---|
1004 | Brief = "Model of a reboiled stripping column with steady reboiler."; |
---|
1005 | Info = |
---|
1006 | "== Specify == |
---|
1007 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
1008 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray (Emv); |
---|
1009 | * the vapour flow leaving the top of the column; |
---|
1010 | * the InletL stream of the top tray; |
---|
1011 | * the heat supllied in bottom tank; |
---|
1012 | * the heat supllied in the reboiler; |
---|
1013 | * the Outlet1 flow in the bottom splitter (spbottom.Outlet1.F) that corresponds to the bottom product; |
---|
1014 | |
---|
1015 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
1016 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
1017 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
1018 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
1019 | |
---|
1020 | * the bottom tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
1021 | * the bottom tank liquid level (Level); |
---|
1022 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
---|
1023 | "; |
---|
1024 | |
---|
1025 | PARAMETERS |
---|
1026 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
1027 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
1028 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
1029 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
1030 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
1031 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
1032 | |
---|
1033 | SET |
---|
1034 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
1035 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
1036 | |
---|
1037 | VARIABLES |
---|
1038 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
1039 | reb as reboilerSteady; |
---|
1040 | spbottom as splitter; |
---|
1041 | tbottom as tank; |
---|
1042 | |
---|
1043 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
1044 | #vapor |
---|
1045 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
---|
1046 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
1047 | |
---|
1048 | #liquid |
---|
1049 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
1050 | trays(bot).OutletL to tbottom.Inlet; |
---|
1051 | tbottom.Outlet to spbottom.Inlet; |
---|
1052 | spbottom.Outlet2 to reb.InletL; |
---|
1053 | end |
---|
1054 | |
---|
1055 | |
---|
1056 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
1057 | * Reboiled Absorption Column model with: |
---|
1058 | * |
---|
1059 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
1060 | * - a kettle reboiler; |
---|
1061 | * |
---|
1062 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
1063 | Model Reboiled_Absorption_kettle |
---|
1064 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
1065 | Pallete = true; |
---|
1066 | Icon = "icon/ReboiledKettle"; |
---|
1067 | Brief = "Model of a reboiled absorption column with dynamic reboiler."; |
---|
1068 | Info = |
---|
1069 | "== Specify == |
---|
1070 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
1071 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
1072 | * the vapour flow leaving the top of the column; |
---|
1073 | * the InletL stream of the top tray; |
---|
1074 | * the heat supllied in the reboiler; |
---|
1075 | * the reboiler liquid outlet flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
1076 | |
---|
1077 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
1078 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
1079 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
1080 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
1081 | |
---|
1082 | * the reboiler temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
1083 | * the reboiler liquid level (Level); |
---|
1084 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
---|
1085 | "; |
---|
1086 | |
---|
1087 | PARAMETERS |
---|
1088 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
1089 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
1090 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
1091 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
1092 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
1093 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
1094 | |
---|
1095 | SET |
---|
1096 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
1097 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
1098 | |
---|
1099 | VARIABLES |
---|
1100 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
1101 | reb as reboiler; |
---|
1102 | |
---|
1103 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
1104 | #vapor |
---|
1105 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
---|
1106 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
1107 | |
---|
1108 | #liquid |
---|
1109 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
1110 | trays(bot).OutletL to reb.InletL; |
---|
1111 | end |
---|
1112 | |
---|
1113 | |
---|
1114 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
1115 | * Reboiled Absorption Column model with: |
---|
1116 | * |
---|
1117 | * - NTrays like tray; |
---|
1118 | * - a vessel in the bottom of column; |
---|
1119 | * - a splitter which separate the bottom product and the stream to reboiler; |
---|
1120 | * - steady state reboiler (thermosyphon); |
---|
1121 | * |
---|
1122 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
1123 | Model Reboiled_Absorption_thermosyphon |
---|
1124 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
1125 | Pallete = true; |
---|
1126 | Icon = "icon/ReboiledThermosyphon"; |
---|
1127 | Brief = "Model of a reboiled absorption column with steady reboiler."; |
---|
1128 | Info = |
---|
1129 | "== Specify == |
---|
1130 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
1131 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray (Emv); |
---|
1132 | * the vapour flow leaving the top of the column; |
---|
1133 | * the InletL stream of the top tray; |
---|
1134 | * the heat supllied in bottom tank; |
---|
1135 | * the heat supllied in the reboiler; |
---|
1136 | * the Outlet1 flow in the bottom splitter (spbottom.Outlet1.F) that corresponds to the bottom product; |
---|
1137 | |
---|
1138 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
1139 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
1140 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
1141 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
1142 | |
---|
1143 | * the bottom tank temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
1144 | * the bottom tank liquid level (Level); |
---|
1145 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
---|
1146 | "; |
---|
1147 | |
---|
1148 | PARAMETERS |
---|
1149 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
1150 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
1151 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
1152 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
1153 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
1154 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
1155 | |
---|
1156 | SET |
---|
1157 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
1158 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
1159 | |
---|
1160 | VARIABLES |
---|
1161 | trays(NTrays) as tray; |
---|
1162 | reb as reboilerSteady; |
---|
1163 | spbottom as splitter; |
---|
1164 | tbottom as tank; |
---|
1165 | |
---|
1166 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
1167 | #vapor |
---|
1168 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
---|
1169 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
1170 | |
---|
1171 | #liquid |
---|
1172 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
1173 | trays(bot).OutletL to tbottom.Inlet; |
---|
1174 | tbottom.Outlet to spbottom.Inlet; |
---|
1175 | spbottom.Outlet2 to reb.InletL; |
---|
1176 | end |
---|
1177 | |
---|
1178 | #* ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
1179 | * Reactive Distillation Column |
---|
1180 | * |
---|
1181 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
---|
1182 | Model ReactiveDistillation |
---|
1183 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
1184 | Pallete = true; |
---|
1185 | Icon = "icon/DistillationKettleCond"; |
---|
1186 | Brief = "Model of a reactive distillation column with dynamic condenser and reboiler."; |
---|
1187 | Info = |
---|
1188 | "== Specify == |
---|
1189 | * the reaction related variables for each tray, condenser and reboiler; |
---|
1190 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
1191 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
1192 | * the pump pressure difference; |
---|
1193 | * the heat supllied in reboiler and condenser; |
---|
1194 | * the condenser vapor outlet flow (OutletV.F); |
---|
1195 | * the reboiler liquid outlet flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
1196 | * both splitter outlet flows OR one of the splitter outlet flows and the splitter frac. |
---|
1197 | |
---|
1198 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
1199 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
1200 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
1201 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray; |
---|
1202 | |
---|
1203 | * the condenser temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
1204 | * the condenser liquid level (Level); |
---|
1205 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions; |
---|
1206 | |
---|
1207 | * the reboiler temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
1208 | * the reboiler liquid level (Level); |
---|
1209 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions. |
---|
1210 | "; |
---|
1211 | |
---|
1212 | PARAMETERS |
---|
1213 | outer PP as Plugin(Type="PP"); |
---|
1214 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
1215 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
1216 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
1217 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
1218 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
1219 | alfacond as Real; |
---|
1220 | |
---|
1221 | VapourFlow as Switcher(Valid = ["on", "off"], Default = "off"); |
---|
1222 | |
---|
1223 | SET |
---|
1224 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
1225 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
1226 | |
---|
1227 | VARIABLES |
---|
1228 | trays(NTrays) as trayReact; |
---|
1229 | cond as condenserReact; |
---|
1230 | reb as reboilerReact; |
---|
1231 | sp as splitter; |
---|
1232 | p as pump; |
---|
1233 | |
---|
1234 | EQUATIONS |
---|
1235 | |
---|
1236 | switch VapourFlow |
---|
1237 | case "on": |
---|
1238 | "Pressure Drop through the condenser" |
---|
1239 | cond.InletV.F*trays(top).vV / 'm^2' = |
---|
1240 | sqrt((trays(top).OutletV.P - cond.OutletL.P + 1e-8 * 'atm')/(trays(top).rhoV*alfacond)); |
---|
1241 | when trays(top).OutletV.P < cond.OutletL.P switchto "off"; |
---|
1242 | |
---|
1243 | case "off": |
---|
1244 | "Prato selado" |
---|
1245 | cond.InletV.F = 0.0 * 'mol/s'; |
---|
1246 | when trays(top).OutletV.P > cond.OutletL.P + 1e-3 * 'atm' switchto "on"; |
---|
1247 | end |
---|
1248 | |
---|
1249 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
1250 | #vapor |
---|
1251 | reb.OutletV to trays(bot).InletV; |
---|
1252 | trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
1253 | trays(top).OutletV to cond.InletV; |
---|
1254 | |
---|
1255 | #liquid |
---|
1256 | cond.OutletL to sp.Inlet; |
---|
1257 | sp.Outlet2 to p.Inlet; |
---|
1258 | p.Outlet to trays(top).InletL; |
---|
1259 | trays([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to trays([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
1260 | trays(bot).OutletL to reb.InletL; |
---|
1261 | |
---|
1262 | end |
---|
1263 | |
---|
1264 | |
---|
1265 | Model Section_Column_Packed |
---|
1266 | ATTRIBUTES |
---|
1267 | Pallete = true; |
---|
1268 | Icon = "icon/SectionColumn"; |
---|
1269 | Brief = "Model of a column section."; |
---|
1270 | Info = |
---|
1271 | "== Model of a column section containing == |
---|
1272 | * NTrays trays. |
---|
1273 | |
---|
1274 | == Specify == |
---|
1275 | * the feed stream of each tray (Inlet); |
---|
1276 | * the Murphree eficiency for each tray Emv; |
---|
1277 | * the InletL stream of the top tray; |
---|
1278 | * the InletV stream of the bottom tray. |
---|
1279 | |
---|
1280 | == Initial Conditions == |
---|
1281 | * the trays temperature (OutletL.T); |
---|
1282 | * the trays liquid level (Level) OR the trays liquid flow (OutletL.F); |
---|
1283 | * (NoComps - 1) OutletL (OR OutletV) compositions for each tray. |
---|
1284 | "; |
---|
1285 | |
---|
1286 | PARAMETERS |
---|
1287 | outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP"); |
---|
1288 | outer NComp as Integer; |
---|
1289 | NTrays as Integer(Brief="Number of trays", Default=2); |
---|
1290 | topdown as Integer(Brief="Trays counting (1=top-down, -1=bottom-up)", Default=1); |
---|
1291 | top as Integer(Brief="Number of top tray"); |
---|
1292 | bot as Integer(Brief="Number of bottom tray"); |
---|
1293 | |
---|
1294 | SET |
---|
1295 | top = (NTrays-1)*(1-topdown)/2+1; |
---|
1296 | bot = NTrays/top; |
---|
1297 | |
---|
1298 | VARIABLES |
---|
1299 | stage(NTrays) as packedStage; |
---|
1300 | |
---|
1301 | CONNECTIONS |
---|
1302 | stage([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).OutletV to stage([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).InletV; |
---|
1303 | stage([top:topdown:bot-topdown]).OutletL to stage([top+topdown:topdown:bot]).InletL; |
---|
1304 | end |
---|
1305 | |
---|