[78] | 1 | #*------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 2 | * EMSO Model Library (EML) Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 ALSOC. |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * This LIBRARY is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify |
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| 5 | * it under the therms of the ALSOC FREE LICENSE as available at |
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| 6 | * http://www.enq.ufrgs.br/alsoc. |
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| 7 | * |
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| 8 | * EMSO Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 ALSOC, original code |
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| 9 | * from http://www.rps.eng.br Copyright (C) 2002-2004. |
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| 10 | * All rights reserved. |
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| 11 | * |
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| 12 | * EMSO is distributed under the therms of the ALSOC LICENSE as |
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| 13 | * available at http://www.enq.ufrgs.br/alsoc. |
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| 14 | * |
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| 15 | * |
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| 16 | *--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[26] | 17 | * Model of a Multistream Heat Exchanger |
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[1] | 18 | * |
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[26] | 19 | * Streams: |
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[131] | 20 | * * Hot Inlet streams .... at least one Hot material stream |
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| 21 | * * Cold Inlet streams .... at least one Cold material stream |
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| 22 | * * Hot Outlet streams .... one material stream for each Hot Inlet |
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| 23 | * * Cold Outlet streams .... one material stream for each Cold Inlet |
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[1] | 24 | * |
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[26] | 25 | * Purpose: |
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[131] | 26 | * * Heat Transfer between multiple hot and cold streams. |
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[1] | 27 | * |
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| 28 | *---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 29 | * Author: Gerson Balbueno Bicca |
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| 30 | * $Id: Mheatex.mso 135 2007-01-25 20:00:26Z bicca $ |
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| 31 | *--------------------------------------------------------------------*# |
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[45] | 32 | |
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[1] | 33 | using "streams.mso"; |
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| 34 | |
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[45] | 35 | Model Inlet_Main_Stream |
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[135] | 36 | |
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| 37 | ATTRIBUTES |
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| 38 | Pallete = false; |
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| 39 | Brief = "Inlet material streams for Hot and Cold side"; |
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| 40 | Info = |
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| 41 | "write some information"; |
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| 42 | |
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[1] | 43 | PARAMETERS |
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[45] | 44 | |
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| 45 | Ncold as Integer (Brief="Number of Inlet Cold Streams",Lower=1); |
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| 46 | Nhot as Integer (Brief="Number of Inlet Hot Streams",Lower=1); |
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[1] | 47 | |
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| 48 | VARIABLES |
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| 49 | |
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[135] | 50 | Hot (Nhot) as stream (Brief="Inlet Hot Streams"); |
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| 51 | Cold (Ncold) as stream (Brief="Inlet Cold Streams"); |
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[1] | 52 | |
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| 53 | end |
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| 54 | |
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[45] | 55 | Model Outlet_Main_Stream |
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[135] | 56 | |
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| 57 | ATTRIBUTES |
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| 58 | Pallete = false; |
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| 59 | Brief = "Outlet material streams for Hot and Cold side"; |
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| 60 | Info = |
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| 61 | "write some information"; |
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| 62 | |
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[45] | 63 | PARAMETERS |
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| 64 | |
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[135] | 65 | Ncold as Integer (Brief="Number of Outlet Cold Streams",Lower=1); |
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| 66 | Nhot as Integer (Brief="Number of Outlet Hot Streams",Lower=1); |
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[45] | 67 | |
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[1] | 68 | VARIABLES |
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[135] | 69 | # Must be streamPH |
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| 70 | Hot (Nhot) as liquid_stream (Brief="Outlet Hot Streams"); |
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| 71 | Cold (Ncold) as liquid_stream (Brief="Outlet Cold Streams"); |
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[1] | 72 | |
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| 73 | end |
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| 74 | |
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| 75 | Model Mheatex |
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[135] | 76 | |
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| 77 | ATTRIBUTES |
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| 78 | Pallete = false; |
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| 79 | Brief = "Multistream heat exchangers"; |
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| 80 | Info = |
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| 81 | "Heat Transfer between multiple hot and cold streams"; |
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| 82 | |
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[1] | 83 | PARAMETERS |
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| 84 | |
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[131] | 85 | outer PP as Plugin (Brief="Physical Properties"); |
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[135] | 86 | outer NComp as Integer (Brief="Number of Components"); |
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| 87 | HE as Plugin (Brief="Cold Box Calculations",File="heatex"); |
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| 88 | Side as Integer (Brief="Flow Direction",Lower=0,Upper=1); |
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| 89 | Ncold as Integer (Brief="Number of Inlet Cold Streams",Lower=1); |
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| 90 | Nhot as Integer (Brief="Number of Inlet Hot Streams",Lower=1); |
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[45] | 91 | |
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[1] | 92 | VARIABLES |
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| 93 | |
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[135] | 94 | in Inlet as Inlet_Main_Stream (Brief="Inlet Streams"); |
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| 95 | out Outlet as Outlet_Main_Stream (Brief="Outlet Streams"); |
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[1] | 96 | |
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[135] | 97 | Q as power (Brief="Heat Transfer"); |
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| 98 | LMTD as temp_delta (Brief="Logarithmic Mean Temperature Difference"); |
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| 99 | UA as positive (Brief="UA product",Unit="W/K"); |
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| 100 | DT0 as temp_delta (Brief="Temperature Difference at Inlet",Lower=1); |
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[131] | 101 | DTL as temp_delta (Brief="Temperature Difference at Outlet",Lower=1); |
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| 102 | |
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[45] | 103 | SET |
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| 104 | |
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[100] | 105 | # Flow Direction |
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[135] | 106 | Side = HE.FlowDir(); |
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[45] | 107 | |
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[100] | 108 | # Inlet Ncold Parameters |
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| 109 | Inlet.Ncold = Ncold; |
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| 110 | |
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| 111 | # Outlet Ncold Parameters |
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| 112 | Outlet.Ncold = Ncold; |
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[45] | 113 | |
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[100] | 114 | # Inlet Nhot Parameters |
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| 115 | Inlet.Nhot = Nhot; |
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| 116 | |
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| 117 | # Outlet Nhot Parameters |
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| 118 | Outlet.Nhot = Nhot ; |
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[45] | 119 | |
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[1] | 120 | EQUATIONS |
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| 121 | |
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| 122 | "Hot Flow" |
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| 123 | Outlet.Hot.F = Inlet.Hot.F; |
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| 124 | |
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| 125 | "Cold Flow" |
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| 126 | Outlet.Cold.F = Inlet.Cold.F; |
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| 127 | |
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| 128 | "Hot Composition" |
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| 129 | Outlet.Hot.z = Inlet.Hot.z; |
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| 130 | |
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| 131 | "Cold Composition" |
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| 132 | Outlet.Cold.z = Inlet.Cold.z; |
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| 133 | |
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| 134 | "Heat Duty Hot Stream" |
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| 135 | Q = sum(Inlet.Hot.F*(Inlet.Hot.h- Outlet.Hot.h)); |
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| 136 | |
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| 137 | "Heat Duty Cold Stream" |
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| 138 | Q = -sum(Inlet.Cold.F*(Inlet.Cold.h- Outlet.Cold.h)); |
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| 139 | |
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| 140 | "Heat Duty" |
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| 141 | Q=UA*LMTD; |
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| 142 | |
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[131] | 143 | |
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| 144 | if abs(DT0 - DTL) > 0.05*max(abs([DT0,DTL])) |
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| 145 | |
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| 146 | then |
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| 147 | "Log Mean Temperature Difference" |
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| 148 | LMTD= (DT0-DTL)/ln(DT0/DTL); |
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[26] | 149 | |
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[131] | 150 | else |
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| 151 | |
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| 152 | if DT0*DTL equal 0 |
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| 153 | |
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| 154 | then |
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| 155 | "Log Mean Temperature Difference" |
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| 156 | LMTD = 0.5*(DT0+DTL); |
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| 157 | |
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| 158 | else |
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| 159 | "Log Mean Temperature Difference" |
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| 160 | LMTD = 0.5*(DT0+DTL)*(1-(DT0-DTL)^2/(DT0*DTL)*(1+(DT0-DTL)^2/(DT0*DTL)/2)/12); |
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| 161 | |
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| 162 | end |
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| 163 | |
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| 164 | end |
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| 165 | |
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| 166 | |
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[1] | 167 | if Side equal 0 |
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| 168 | |
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| 169 | then |
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| 170 | |
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[131] | 171 | "Temperature Difference at Inlet" |
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| 172 | DT0 = max(Inlet.Hot.T) - min(Inlet.Cold.T); |
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| 173 | |
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| 174 | "Temperature Difference at Outlet" |
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| 175 | DTL = min(Outlet.Hot.T) - max(Outlet.Cold.T); |
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| 176 | |
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[1] | 177 | else |
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| 178 | |
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[131] | 179 | "Temperature Difference at Inlet" |
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| 180 | DT0 = max(Inlet.Hot.T) - max(Outlet.Cold.T); |
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| 181 | |
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| 182 | "Temperature Difference at Outlet" |
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| 183 | DTL = min(Outlet.Hot.T) - min(Inlet.Cold.T); |
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| 184 | |
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[1] | 185 | end |
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| 186 | |
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| 187 | end |
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