source: branches/gui/eml/streams.mso @ 815

Last change on this file since 815 was 757, checked in by gerson bicca, 14 years ago

some adaption in models

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[79]1#*-------------------------------------------------------------------
2* EMSO Model Library (EML) Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 ALSOC.
[1]3*
[79]4* This LIBRARY is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify
5* it under the therms of the ALSOC FREE LICENSE as available at
6* http://www.enq.ufrgs.br/alsoc.
7*
8* EMSO Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 ALSOC, original code
9* from http://www.rps.eng.br Copyright (C) 2002-2004.
10* All rights reserved.
11*
12* EMSO is distributed under the therms of the ALSOC LICENSE as
13* available at http://www.enq.ufrgs.br/alsoc.
14*
15*--------------------------------------------------------------------
16* Model of basic streams
[1]17*----------------------------------------------------------------------
[79]18* Author: Paula B. Staudt and Rafael de P. Soares
[1]19* $Id: streams.mso 757 2009-06-03 20:07:22Z bicca $
20*---------------------------------------------------------------------*#
21
22using "types";
23
24Model stream
[117]25        ATTRIBUTES
26        Pallete = false;
27        Brief = "General Material Stream";
[123]28        Info =
[117]29        "This is the basic building block for the EML models.
30        Every model should have input and output streams derived
31        from this model.";
32       
[1]33        PARAMETERS
[117]34        outer NComp as Integer (Brief = "Number of chemical components", Lower = 1);
[1]35
36        VARIABLES
[346]37        F as flow_mol                   (Brief = "Stream Molar Flow Rate");
38        T as temperature                (Brief = "Stream Temperature");
39        P as pressure                   (Brief = "Stream Pressure");
40        h as enth_mol                   (Brief = "Stream Enthalpy");
41        v as fraction                   (Brief = "Vapourization fraction");
[523]42        z(NComp) as fraction    (Brief = "Stream Molar Fraction");
[1]43end
44
[117]45Model liquid_stream as stream
46        ATTRIBUTES
47        Pallete = false;
48        Brief = "Liquid Material Stream";
[123]49        Info =
[117]50        "Model for liquid material streams.
51        This model should be used only when the phase of the stream
52        is known ''a priori''.";
53
[1]54        PARAMETERS
[117]55        outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP");
[1]56       
57        EQUATIONS
[117]58        "Liquid Enthalpy"
59        h = PP.LiquidEnthalpy(T, P, z);
60        "Liquid stream"
61        v = 0;
[1]62end
63
[117]64Model vapour_stream as stream
65        ATTRIBUTES
66        Pallete = false;
67        Brief = "Vapour Material Stream";
[123]68        Info =
[117]69        "Model for vapour material streams.
70        This model should be used only when the phase of the stream
71        is known ''a priori''.";
72
[1]73        PARAMETERS
[117]74        outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP");
[1]75       
76        EQUATIONS
[117]77        "Vapour Enthalpy"
78        h = PP.VapourEnthalpy(T, P, z);
79        "Vapour stream"
80        v = 1;
[1]81end
82
[125]83Model streamPH as stream
[298]84        ATTRIBUTES
85        Brief = "Stream with built-in flash calculation";
86        Info = "
87        This model should be used when the vaporization fraction
88        is unknown.
89       
90        The built-in flash calculation will determine the stream
91        state as a function of the overall composition '''z''', the
92        pressure '''P''' and the enthalpy '''h'''.
93       
94        Additionally, the liquid composition '''x''' and the vapor
95        composition '''y''' are calculated.     
96        ";
97        Pallete = false;
98       
[125]99        PARAMETERS
100        outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP");
101       
102        VARIABLES
[551]103        x(NComp) as fraction    (Brief = "Liquid Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
104        y(NComp) as fraction    (Brief = "Vapour Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
[346]105
[125]106        EQUATIONS
107        "Flash Calculation"
108        [v, x, y] = PP.FlashPH(P, h, z);
[346]109       
[125]110        "Enthalpy"
[584]111        h = (1-v)*PP.LiquidEnthalpy(T, P, x) + v*PP.VapourEnthalpy(T, P, y);
[346]112       
[125]113end
114
[562]115Model streamPHS as streamPH
116        ATTRIBUTES
117        Brief = "Stream with built-in flash calculation";
118        Info = "
119        This model should be used when the vaporization fraction
120        is unknown.
121       
122        The built-in flash calculation will determine the stream
123        state as a function of the overall composition '''z''', the
124        pressure '''P''' and the enthalpy '''h'''.
125       
[578]126        Additionally, the liquid composition '''x''', the vapor
127        composition '''y''' and the stream entropy are calculated.     
[562]128        ";
129        Pallete = false;
130       
131PARAMETERS
132        outer PP as Plugin(Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP");
133       
134VARIABLES
135        s as entr_mol   (Brief = "Stream Entropy");
136
137EQUATIONS
138
139"Entropy"
140        s = (1-v)*PP.LiquidEntropy(T, P, x) +   v*PP.VapourEntropy(T, P, y);
141       
142end
143
[117]144Model sink
145        ATTRIBUTES
[321]146        Pallete = true;
[310]147        Icon = "icon/Sink";
[290]148        Brief = "Material stream sink";
149        Info = "
150        This model should be used for boundary streams when additional
151        information about the stream is desired.
[117]152
[290]153        Some of the additional informations calculated by this models are:
154         * Mass density
155         * Mass flow
156         * Mass compostions
157         * Specific volume
158         * Vapour fraction
159         * Volumetric flow
160         * Liquid and Vapour compositions
161        ";
162
[117]163        PARAMETERS
[147]164        outer PP                        as Plugin               (Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP");
165        outer NComp             as Integer              (Brief = "Number of chemical components", Lower = 1);
[297]166                  M(NComp)      as molweight    (Brief = "Component Mol Weight");
[117]167       
[147]168        SET
169
170        M   = PP.MolecularWeight();
171       
[117]172        VARIABLES
[584]173        in Inlet                as stream               (Brief = "Inlet Stream", PosX=0, PosY=0.5308, Protected=true,Symbol="_{in}");
174        v                               as fraction             (Brief = "Vapourization fraction",Hidden=true);
[551]175        x(NComp)                as fraction             (Brief = "Liquid Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
176        y(NComp)                as fraction             (Brief = "Vapour Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
[297]177        zmass(NComp)    as fraction             (Brief = "Mass Fraction");
178        Mw                              as molweight    (Brief = "Average Mol Weight");
179        vm                              as volume_mol   (Brief = "Molar Volume");       
180        rho                             as dens_mass    (Brief = "Stream Mass Density");
181        rhom                    as dens_mol             (Brief = "Stream Molar Density");
182        Fw                              as flow_mass    (Brief = "Stream Mass Flow");
183        Fvol            as flow_vol     (Brief = "Volumetric Flow");
[501]184        T_Cdeg                  as temperature  (Brief = "Temperature in °C", Lower=-200);
[346]185
[117]186        EQUATIONS
187        "Flash Calculation"
[123]188        [v, x, y] = PP.FlashPH(Inlet.P, Inlet.h, Inlet.z);
[147]189       
190        "Average Molecular Weight"
191        Mw = sum(M*Inlet.z);
192
[297]193        "Molar Density"
194                rhom * vm = 1;
195               
196        "Mass or Molar Density"
197        rhom * Mw = rho;
[147]198
199        "Flow Mass"
200        Fw      =  Mw*Inlet.F;
201
202        "Molar Volume"
203        vm = (1-v)*PP.LiquidVolume(Inlet.T, Inlet.P, x) + v*PP.VapourVolume(Inlet.T,Inlet.P,y);
204       
205        "Volumetric Flow"
206        Fvol = Inlet.F*vm ;
207       
208        "Mass Fraction"
209        zmass = M*Inlet.z / Mw;
210       
[501]211        "Temperature in °C"
212        T_Cdeg = Inlet.T - 273.15 * 'K';
213
[117]214end
[299]215
[757]216Model sink2
217        ATTRIBUTES
218        Pallete = true;
219        Icon = "icon/Sink2";
220        Brief = "Material stream sink";
221        Info = "
222        This model should be used for boundary streams when additional
223        information about the stream is desired.
224
225        Some of the additional informations calculated by this models are:
226         * Mass density
227         * Mass flow
228         * Mass compostions
229         * Specific volume
230         * Vapour fraction
231         * Volumetric flow
232         * Liquid and Vapour compositions
233        ";
234
235        PARAMETERS
236        outer PP                        as Plugin               (Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP");
237        outer NComp             as Integer              (Brief = "Number of chemical components", Lower = 1);
238                  M(NComp)      as molweight    (Brief = "Component Mol Weight");
239       
240        SET
241
242        M   = PP.MolecularWeight();
243       
244        VARIABLES
245        in Inlet                as stream               (Brief = "Inlet Stream", PosX=1, PosY=0.5308, Protected=true,Symbol="_{in}");
246        v                               as fraction             (Brief = "Vapourization fraction",Hidden=true);
247        x(NComp)                as fraction             (Brief = "Liquid Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
248        y(NComp)                as fraction             (Brief = "Vapour Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
249        zmass(NComp)    as fraction             (Brief = "Mass Fraction");
250        Mw                              as molweight    (Brief = "Average Mol Weight");
251        vm                              as volume_mol   (Brief = "Molar Volume");       
252        rho                             as dens_mass    (Brief = "Stream Mass Density");
253        rhom                    as dens_mol             (Brief = "Stream Molar Density");
254        Fw                              as flow_mass    (Brief = "Stream Mass Flow");
255        Fvol            as flow_vol     (Brief = "Volumetric Flow");
256        T_Cdeg                  as temperature  (Brief = "Temperature in °C", Lower=-200);
257
258        EQUATIONS
259        "Flash Calculation"
260        [v, x, y] = PP.FlashPH(Inlet.P, Inlet.h, Inlet.z);
261       
262        "Average Molecular Weight"
263        Mw = sum(M*Inlet.z);
264
265        "Molar Density"
266                rhom * vm = 1;
267               
268        "Mass or Molar Density"
269        rhom * Mw = rho;
270
271        "Flow Mass"
272        Fw      =  Mw*Inlet.F;
273
274        "Molar Volume"
275        vm = (1-v)*PP.LiquidVolume(Inlet.T, Inlet.P, x) + v*PP.VapourVolume(Inlet.T,Inlet.P,y);
276       
277        "Volumetric Flow"
278        Fvol = Inlet.F*vm ;
279       
280        "Mass Fraction"
281        zmass = M*Inlet.z / Mw;
282       
283        "Temperature in °C"
284        T_Cdeg = Inlet.T - 273.15 * 'K';
285
286end
287
[311]288Model simple_sink
289        ATTRIBUTES
[321]290        Pallete = true;
[311]291        Icon = "icon/Sink";
292        Brief = "Simple material stream sink";
293        Info = "
294        This model should be used for boundary streams when no additional
295        information about the stream is desired.
296        ";
297       
298        VARIABLES
[584]299        in Inlet                as stream       (Brief = "Inlet Stream", PosX=0, PosY=0.5308, Protected=true,Symbol="_{in}");
[311]300end
301
[757]302Model simple_sink2
303        ATTRIBUTES
304        Pallete = true;
305        Icon = "icon/Sink2";
306        Brief = "Simple material stream sink";
307        Info = "
308        This model should be used for boundary streams when no additional
309        information about the stream is desired.
310        ";
311       
312        VARIABLES
313        in Inlet                as stream       (Brief = "Inlet Stream", PosX=1, PosY=0.5308, Protected=true,Symbol="_{in}");
314       
315end
316
[299]317Model energy_source
318        ATTRIBUTES
[321]319        Pallete = true;
[310]320        Icon = "icon/energy_source";
[562]321        Brief = "Energy stream source";
[299]322
323        VARIABLES
[739]324        out OutletQ             as power(Brief = "Outlet energy stream", PosX=1, PosY=0.40, Symbol="_{out}");
[594]325
[299]326end
[569]327
[757]328Model energy_source2
329        ATTRIBUTES
330        Pallete = true;
331        Icon = "icon/energy_source2";
332        Brief = "Energy stream source";
333
334        VARIABLES
335        out OutletQ             as power(Brief = "Outlet energy stream", PosX=0, PosY=0.40, Symbol="_{out}");
336
337end
338
[594]339Model work_source
340        ATTRIBUTES
341        Pallete = true;
342        Icon = "icon/work_source";
343        Brief = "Work stream source";
344
345        VARIABLES
346        out Work                as power(Brief = "Outlet work stream", PosX=1, PosY=0.46, Symbol="_{out}");
347
348end
349
[569]350Model info_stream
351        ATTRIBUTES
352        Pallete = true;
353        Icon = "icon/Info_Stream";
354        Brief = "Material stream information";
355        Info = "
356        This model should be used for middle streams when additional
357        information about the stream is desired.
358
359        Some of the additional informations calculated by this models are:
360         * Mass density
361         * Mass flow
362         * Mass compostions
363         * Specific volume
364         * Vapour fraction
365         * Volumetric flow
366         * Liquid and Vapour compositions
367         * Viscosity
368         * Heat Capacity
369         * Thermal Conductivity
370         * Temperature in Celsius Degrees
371        ";
372
373PARAMETERS
374        outer PP                        as Plugin                       (Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP");
375        outer NComp     as Integer                      (Brief = "Number of chemical components", Lower = 1);
376                  M(NComp)      as molweight    (Brief = "Component Mol Weight");
377       
378SET
379
380        M   = PP.MolecularWeight();
381       
382VARIABLES
383
[739]384        in      Inlet           as stream               (Brief = "Inlet Stream", PosX=0, PosY=0.50, Protected=true , Symbol="_{in}");
385        out     Outlet          as stream               (Brief = "Outlet Stream", PosX=1, PosY=0.50, Protected=true , Symbol="_{out}");
[569]386       
387        v                                               as fraction                     (Brief = "Vapourization fraction",Hidden=true);
388        x(NComp)                        as fraction                     (Brief = "Liquid Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
389        y(NComp)                        as fraction                     (Brief = "Vapour Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
390       
[739]391        F(NComp)        as flow_mol             (Brief = "Component Molar Flow",Protected=true);
392        FwTotal         as flow_mass            (Brief = "Total Mass Flow",Protected=true);
393        Fw(NComp)               as flow_mass            (Brief = "Component Mass Flow",Protected=true);
394        FvolTotal           as flow_vol         (Brief = "Total Volumetric Flow",Protected=true);
[569]395        T_Cdeg                          as temperature          (Brief = "Temperature in °C", Lower=-200,Protected=true);
396
397        Mu                                      as viscosity            (Brief="Stream Viscosity",Lower=0.0001, Symbol = "\mu",Protected=true);
398        Cp                                      as cp_mol                       (Brief="Stream Molar Heat Capacity", Upper=1e10,Protected=true);       
399        K                                               as conductivity         (Brief="Stream Thermal Conductivity", Default=1.0, Lower=1e-5, Upper=500,Protected=true);
400        Mw                                      as molweight            (Brief = "Average Mol Weight",Protected=true);
401        vm                                      as volume_mol   (Brief = "Molar Volume",Protected=true);       
402        rho                                     as dens_mass            (Brief = "Stream Mass Density",Protected=true);
403        rhom                                    as dens_mol             (Brief = "Stream Molar Density",Protected=true);
404        s                                               as entr_mol             (Brief = "Stream Entropy",Protected=true);
405        zmass(NComp)    as fraction                     (Brief = "Mass Fraction",Protected=true);
406       
407EQUATIONS
408
409"Flash Calculation"
410        [v, x, y] = PP.FlashPH(Inlet.P, Inlet.h, Inlet.z);
411       
412"Average Molecular Weight"
413        Mw = sum(M*Inlet.z);
414
415"Mass Density"
416        rho * ((1-v)/PP.LiquidDensity(Inlet.T,Inlet.P,x) + v/PP.VapourDensity(Inlet.T,Inlet.P,y)) = 1;
417       
418"Mass or Molar Density"
419        rhom * Mw = rho;
420
[739]421"Total Flow Mass"
422        FwTotal =  Mw*Inlet.F;
[569]423
[739]424"Component Flow Mass"
425        Fw      =  FwTotal*zmass;
426
[569]427"Molar Volume"
428        vm = (1-v)*PP.LiquidVolume(Inlet.T, Inlet.P, x) + v*PP.VapourVolume(Inlet.T,Inlet.P,y);
429       
[739]430"Total Volumetric Flow"
431        FvolTotal = Inlet.F*vm ;
[569]432       
433"Mass Fraction"
434        zmass = M*Inlet.z / Mw;
435
436"Stream Heat Capacity"
437        Cp      =       (1-v)*PP.LiquidCp(Inlet.T, Inlet.P, x) + v*PP.VapourCp(Inlet.T,Inlet.P,y);
438
439"Stream Viscosity"
440        Mu      =       (1-v)*PP.LiquidViscosity(Inlet.T, Inlet.P, x) + v*PP.VapourViscosity(Inlet.T,Inlet.P,y);
441
442"Stream ThermalConductivity"
443        K       =       (1-v)*PP.LiquidThermalConductivity(Inlet.T, Inlet.P, x) + v*PP.VapourThermalConductivity(Inlet.T,Inlet.P,y);
444
445"Stream Overall Entropy"
446        s = (1-v)*PP.LiquidEntropy(Inlet.T, Inlet.P, x) + v*PP.VapourEntropy(Inlet.T, Inlet.P, y);
447       
448"Temperature in °C"
449        T_Cdeg = Inlet.T - 273.15 * 'K';
450
451"Outlet Flow"
452        Outlet.F = Inlet.F;
453
[739]454"Component Molar Flow"
455        F = Inlet.F*Inlet.z;
456
[569]457"Outlet Temperature"
458        Outlet.T = Inlet.T;
459
460"Outlet Pressure"
461        Outlet.P = Inlet.P;
462
463"Outlet Vapour Fraction"
464        Outlet.v = Inlet.v;
465
466"Outlet Enthalpy"
467        Outlet.h = Inlet.h;
468
469"Outlet Composition"
470        Outlet.z= Inlet.z;
471
472end
[571]473
[578]474Model source
[571]475
[576]476ATTRIBUTES
[571]477        Pallete = true;
478        Icon = "icon/Source";
479        Brief = "Material stream source";
480        Info = "
481        This model should be used for boundary streams.
482        Usually these streams are known and come from another process
483        units.
484
485        The user should specify:
486         * Total molar (mass or volumetric) flow
487         * Temperature
488         * Pressure
[576]489         * Molar or mass composition
[571]490       
491        No matter the specification set, the model will calculate some
492        additional properties:
493         * Mass density
494         * Mass flow
495         * Mass compostions
496         * Specific volume
497         * Vapour fraction
498         * Volumetric flow
499         * Liquid and Vapour compositions
500        ";
501
[576]502PARAMETERS
503        outer PP                                                as Plugin                       (Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP");
504        outer NComp                             as Integer                      (Brief = "Number of chemical components", Lower = 1);
505                  M(NComp)                              as molweight    (Brief = "Component Mol Weight");
[585]506                  CompositionBasis              as Switcher             (Brief = "Molar or Mass Composition", Valid = ["Molar", "Mass"], Default="Molar");
[577]507                  ValidPhases                           as Switcher             (Brief = "Valid Phases for Flash Calculation", Valid = ["Vapour-Only", "Liquid-Only","Vapour-Liquid"], Default="Vapour-Liquid");
[571]508       
509
[576]510SET
511
[571]512        M   = PP.MolecularWeight();
513
[576]514VARIABLES
515
[584]516        out Outlet                      as stream                       (Brief = "Outlet stream", PosX=1, PosY=0.5256, Symbol="_{out}",Protected=true);
[576]517       
518        Composition(NComp) as fraction                  (Brief = "Stream Composition");
[694]519        SumOfComposition as positive                    (Brief = "Sum of Stream Composition",Protected=true);
[576]520        F                                                               as flow_mol             (Brief = "Stream Molar Flow Rate");
521        Fw                                                      as flow_mass            (Brief = "Stream Mass Flow");
522        Fvol                                    as flow_vol        (Brief = "Volumetric Flow");
523        T                                                               as temperature  (Brief = "Stream Temperature");
524        T_Cdeg                                          as temperature  (Brief = "Temperature in °C", Lower=-200);
525        P                                                               as pressure             (Brief = "Stream Pressure");
526       
[571]527        x(NComp)                        as fraction                     (Brief = "Liquid Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
528        y(NComp)                        as fraction                     (Brief = "Vapour Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
529       
[576]530        Mw                                              as molweight                    (Brief = "Average Mol Weight",Protected=true);
531        vm                                              as volume_mol           (Brief = "Molar Volume",Protected=true);       
532        rho                                             as dens_mass                    (Brief = "Stream Mass Density",Protected=true);
533        rhom                                            as dens_mol                     (Brief = "Stream Molar Density",Protected=true);
534       
535        zmass(NComp)            as fraction                             (Brief = "Mass Fraction",Protected=true);
536       
[571]537        EQUATIONS
538
[585]539switch CompositionBasis
[571]540
541        case "Molar":
542"Stream Molar Composition"
543        Outlet.z = Composition/sum(Composition);
544
545"Stream Mass Composition"
546        zmass = M*Outlet.z / Mw;
547
548        case "Mass":
549"Stream Mass Composition"
550        zmass = Composition/sum(Composition);
551
552"Stream Molar Composition"
[575]553        Outlet.z*sum(zmass/M) = zmass/M;
[571]554
555end
556
[577]557switch ValidPhases
[575]558       
[577]559        case "Liquid-Only":
560
561"Vapour Fraction"
562        Outlet.v = 0;
563
564"Liquid Composition"
565        x = Outlet.z;
566
567"Vapour Composition"
568        y = Outlet.z;
569
570"Overall Enthalpy"
571        Outlet.h = PP.LiquidEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, x);
572
573"Molar Volume"
574        vm = PP.LiquidVolume(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, x);
575
576        case "Vapour-Only":
577
578"Vapor Fraction"
579        Outlet.v = 1;
580
581"Liquid Composition"
582        x = Outlet.z;
583
584"Vapour Composition"
585        y = Outlet.z;
586
587"Overall Enthalpy"
588        Outlet.h = PP.VapourEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, y);
589
590"Molar Volume"
591        vm = PP.VapourVolume(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, y);
592
593
594        case "Vapour-Liquid":
595
[576]596"Flash Calculation"
[571]597        [Outlet.v, x, y] = PP.Flash(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, Outlet.z);
598
[576]599"Overall Enthalpy"
600        Outlet.h = (1-Outlet.v)*PP.LiquidEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, x) + Outlet.v*PP.VapourEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, y);
[571]601
[577]602"Molar Volume"
603        vm = (1-Outlet.v)*PP.LiquidVolume(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, x) + Outlet.v*PP.VapourVolume(Outlet.T,Outlet.P,y);
[571]604
[577]605end
606
[694]607"Sum of Composition"
608        SumOfComposition = sum(Composition);
609
[576]610"Molar Density"
[577]611        rhom * vm = 1;
612
613"Average Molecular Weight"
614        Mw = sum(M*Outlet.z);
615
[576]616"Mass or Molar Density"
[571]617        rhom * Mw = rho;
618
[576]619"Flow Mass"
[571]620        Fw      =  Mw*Outlet.F;
621
[576]622"Volumetric Flow"
[571]623        Fvol = Outlet.F*vm ;
624       
[576]625"Temperature in °C"
[571]626        T_Cdeg = Outlet.T - 273.15 * 'K';
627
[576]628"Equate Flow"
629        Outlet.F = F;
630
631"Equate Pressures"
632        Outlet.P = P;
633
634"Equate Temperatures"
635        Outlet.T = T;
636
[571]637end
[579]638
[757]639Model source2
640
641ATTRIBUTES
642        Pallete = true;
643        Icon = "icon/Source2";
644        Brief = "Material stream source";
645        Info = "
646        This model should be used for boundary streams.
647        Usually these streams are known and come from another process
648        units.
649
650        The user should specify:
651         * Total molar (mass or volumetric) flow
652         * Temperature
653         * Pressure
654         * Molar or mass composition
655       
656        No matter the specification set, the model will calculate some
657        additional properties:
658         * Mass density
659         * Mass flow
660         * Mass compostions
661         * Specific volume
662         * Vapour fraction
663         * Volumetric flow
664         * Liquid and Vapour compositions
665        ";
666
667PARAMETERS
668        outer PP                                                as Plugin                       (Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP");
669        outer NComp                             as Integer                      (Brief = "Number of chemical components", Lower = 1);
670                  M(NComp)                              as molweight    (Brief = "Component Mol Weight");
671                  CompositionBasis              as Switcher             (Brief = "Molar or Mass Composition", Valid = ["Molar", "Mass"], Default="Molar");
672                  ValidPhases                           as Switcher             (Brief = "Valid Phases for Flash Calculation", Valid = ["Vapour-Only", "Liquid-Only","Vapour-Liquid"], Default="Vapour-Liquid");
673       
674
675SET
676
677        M   = PP.MolecularWeight();
678
679VARIABLES
680
681        out Outlet                      as stream                       (Brief = "Outlet stream", PosX=0, PosY=0.5256, Symbol="_{out}",Protected=true);
682       
683        Composition(NComp) as fraction                  (Brief = "Stream Composition");
684        SumOfComposition as positive                    (Brief = "Sum of Stream Composition",Protected=true);
685        F                                                               as flow_mol             (Brief = "Stream Molar Flow Rate");
686        Fw                                                      as flow_mass            (Brief = "Stream Mass Flow");
687        Fvol                                    as flow_vol        (Brief = "Volumetric Flow");
688        T                                                               as temperature  (Brief = "Stream Temperature");
689        T_Cdeg                                          as temperature  (Brief = "Temperature in °C", Lower=-200);
690        P                                                               as pressure             (Brief = "Stream Pressure");
691       
692        x(NComp)                        as fraction                     (Brief = "Liquid Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
693        y(NComp)                        as fraction                     (Brief = "Vapour Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
694       
695        Mw                                              as molweight                    (Brief = "Average Mol Weight",Protected=true);
696        vm                                              as volume_mol           (Brief = "Molar Volume",Protected=true);       
697        rho                                             as dens_mass                    (Brief = "Stream Mass Density",Protected=true);
698        rhom                                            as dens_mol                     (Brief = "Stream Molar Density",Protected=true);
699       
700        zmass(NComp)            as fraction                             (Brief = "Mass Fraction",Protected=true);
701       
702        EQUATIONS
703
704switch CompositionBasis
705
706        case "Molar":
707"Stream Molar Composition"
708        Outlet.z = Composition/sum(Composition);
709
710"Stream Mass Composition"
711        zmass = M*Outlet.z / Mw;
712
713        case "Mass":
714"Stream Mass Composition"
715        zmass = Composition/sum(Composition);
716
717"Stream Molar Composition"
718        Outlet.z*sum(zmass/M) = zmass/M;
719
720end
721
722switch ValidPhases
723       
724        case "Liquid-Only":
725
726"Vapour Fraction"
727        Outlet.v = 0;
728
729"Liquid Composition"
730        x = Outlet.z;
731
732"Vapour Composition"
733        y = Outlet.z;
734
735"Overall Enthalpy"
736        Outlet.h = PP.LiquidEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, x);
737
738"Molar Volume"
739        vm = PP.LiquidVolume(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, x);
740
741        case "Vapour-Only":
742
743"Vapor Fraction"
744        Outlet.v = 1;
745
746"Liquid Composition"
747        x = Outlet.z;
748
749"Vapour Composition"
750        y = Outlet.z;
751
752"Overall Enthalpy"
753        Outlet.h = PP.VapourEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, y);
754
755"Molar Volume"
756        vm = PP.VapourVolume(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, y);
757
758
759        case "Vapour-Liquid":
760
761"Flash Calculation"
762        [Outlet.v, x, y] = PP.Flash(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, Outlet.z);
763
764"Overall Enthalpy"
765        Outlet.h = (1-Outlet.v)*PP.LiquidEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, x) + Outlet.v*PP.VapourEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, y);
766
767"Molar Volume"
768        vm = (1-Outlet.v)*PP.LiquidVolume(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, x) + Outlet.v*PP.VapourVolume(Outlet.T,Outlet.P,y);
769
770end
771
772"Sum of Composition"
773        SumOfComposition = sum(Composition);
774
775"Molar Density"
776        rhom * vm = 1;
777
778"Average Molecular Weight"
779        Mw = sum(M*Outlet.z);
780
781"Mass or Molar Density"
782        rhom * Mw = rho;
783
784"Flow Mass"
785        Fw      =  Mw*Outlet.F;
786
787"Volumetric Flow"
788        Fvol = Outlet.F*vm ;
789       
790"Temperature in °C"
791        T_Cdeg = Outlet.T - 273.15 * 'K';
792
793"Equate Flow"
794        Outlet.F = F;
795
796"Equate Pressures"
797        Outlet.P = P;
798
799"Equate Temperatures"
800        Outlet.T = T;
801
802end
803
[579]804Model simple_source
805
806ATTRIBUTES
807        Pallete = true;
808        Icon = "icon/Source";
809        Brief = "Simple Material stream source";
810        Info = "
811        This model should be used for boundary streams.
812        Usually these streams are known and come from another process
813        units.
814
815        The user should specify:
816         * Total molar flow
817         * Temperature
818         * Pressure
819         * Molar composition
820";
821
822PARAMETERS
823        outer PP                                                as Plugin                       (Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP");
824        outer NComp                             as Integer                      (Brief = "Number of chemical components", Lower = 1);
825                  M(NComp)                              as molweight    (Brief = "Component Mol Weight");
826                  ValidPhases                           as Switcher             (Brief = "Valid Phases for Flash Calculation", Valid = ["Vapour-Only", "Liquid-Only","Vapour-Liquid"], Default="Vapour-Liquid");
827       
828
829SET
830
831        M   = PP.MolecularWeight();
832
833VARIABLES
834
[584]835        out Outlet                      as stream                       (Brief = "Outlet stream", PosX=1, PosY=0.5256, Symbol="_{out}",Protected=true);
[579]836       
837        MolarComposition(NComp) as fraction                     (Brief = "Stream Molar Composition");
[694]838        SumOfComposition as positive                    (Brief = "Sum of Stream Composition",Protected=true);
[579]839        F                                                               as flow_mol             (Brief = "Stream Molar Flow Rate");
840        T                                                               as temperature  (Brief = "Stream Temperature");
841        T_Cdeg                                          as temperature  (Brief = "Temperature in °C", Lower=-200);
842        P                                                               as pressure             (Brief = "Stream Pressure");
843       
844        x(NComp)                        as fraction                     (Brief = "Liquid Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
845        y(NComp)                        as fraction                     (Brief = "Vapour Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
846       
847
848EQUATIONS
849
[694]850"Sum of Composition"
851        SumOfComposition = sum(MolarComposition);
852       
[579]853"Stream Molar Composition"
854        Outlet.z = MolarComposition/sum(MolarComposition);
855
856
857switch ValidPhases
858       
[757]859        case "Liquid-Only":
860
861"Vapour Fraction"
862        Outlet.v = 0;
863
864"Liquid Composition"
865        x = Outlet.z;
866
867"Vapour Composition"
868        y = Outlet.z;
869
870"Overall Enthalpy"
871        Outlet.h = PP.LiquidEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, x);
872
873
874        case "Vapour-Only":
875
876"Vapor Fraction"
877        Outlet.v = 1;
878
879"Liquid Composition"
880        x = Outlet.z;
881
882"Vapour Composition"
883        y = Outlet.z;
884
885"Overall Enthalpy"
886        Outlet.h = PP.VapourEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, y);
887
888
889        case "Vapour-Liquid":
890
891"Flash Calculation"
892        [Outlet.v, x, y] = PP.Flash(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, Outlet.z);
893
894"Overall Enthalpy"
895        Outlet.h = (1-Outlet.v)*PP.LiquidEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, x) + Outlet.v*PP.VapourEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, y);
896
897
898end
899
900"Temperature in °C"
901        T_Cdeg = Outlet.T - 273.15 * 'K';
902
903"Equate Flow"
904        Outlet.F = F;
905
906"Equate Pressures"
907        Outlet.P = P;
908
909"Equate Temperatures"
910        Outlet.T = T;
911
912end
913
914Model simple_source2
915
916ATTRIBUTES
917        Pallete = true;
918        Icon = "icon/Source2";
919        Brief = "Simple Material stream source";
920        Info = "
921        This model should be used for boundary streams.
922        Usually these streams are known and come from another process
923        units.
924
925        The user should specify:
926         * Total molar flow
927         * Temperature
928         * Pressure
929         * Molar composition
930";
931
932PARAMETERS
933        outer PP                                                as Plugin                       (Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP");
934        outer NComp                             as Integer                      (Brief = "Number of chemical components", Lower = 1);
935                  M(NComp)                              as molweight    (Brief = "Component Mol Weight");
936                  ValidPhases                           as Switcher             (Brief = "Valid Phases for Flash Calculation", Valid = ["Vapour-Only", "Liquid-Only","Vapour-Liquid"], Default="Vapour-Liquid");
937       
938
939SET
940
941        M   = PP.MolecularWeight();
942
943VARIABLES
944
945        out Outlet                      as stream                       (Brief = "Outlet stream", PosX=1, PosY=0.5256, Symbol="_{out}",Protected=true);
946       
947        MolarComposition(NComp) as fraction                     (Brief = "Stream Molar Composition");
948        SumOfComposition as positive                    (Brief = "Sum of Stream Composition",Protected=true);
949        F                                                               as flow_mol             (Brief = "Stream Molar Flow Rate");
950        T                                                               as temperature  (Brief = "Stream Temperature");
951        T_Cdeg                                          as temperature  (Brief = "Temperature in °C", Lower=-200);
952        P                                                               as pressure             (Brief = "Stream Pressure");
953       
954        x(NComp)                        as fraction                     (Brief = "Liquid Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
955        y(NComp)                        as fraction                     (Brief = "Vapour Molar Fraction",Hidden=true);
956       
957
958EQUATIONS
959
960"Sum of Composition"
961        SumOfComposition = sum(MolarComposition);
962       
963"Stream Molar Composition"
964        Outlet.z = MolarComposition/sum(MolarComposition);
965
966
967switch ValidPhases
968       
[579]969        case "Liquid-Only":
970
971"Vapour Fraction"
972        Outlet.v = 0;
973
974"Liquid Composition"
975        x = Outlet.z;
976
977"Vapour Composition"
978        y = Outlet.z;
979
980"Overall Enthalpy"
981        Outlet.h = PP.LiquidEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, x);
982
983
984        case "Vapour-Only":
985
986"Vapor Fraction"
987        Outlet.v = 1;
988
989"Liquid Composition"
990        x = Outlet.z;
991
992"Vapour Composition"
993        y = Outlet.z;
994
995"Overall Enthalpy"
996        Outlet.h = PP.VapourEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, y);
997
998
999        case "Vapour-Liquid":
1000
1001"Flash Calculation"
1002        [Outlet.v, x, y] = PP.Flash(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, Outlet.z);
1003
1004"Overall Enthalpy"
1005        Outlet.h = (1-Outlet.v)*PP.LiquidEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, x) + Outlet.v*PP.VapourEnthalpy(Outlet.T, Outlet.P, y);
1006
1007
1008end
1009
1010"Temperature in °C"
1011        T_Cdeg = Outlet.T - 273.15 * 'K';
1012
1013"Equate Flow"
1014        Outlet.F = F;
1015
1016"Equate Pressures"
1017        Outlet.P = P;
1018
1019"Equate Temperatures"
1020        Outlet.T = T;
1021
1022end
[641]1023
1024Model sourceNoFlow
1025
1026ATTRIBUTES
1027        Pallete = true;
1028        Icon = "icon/SourceNoFlow";
1029        Brief = "Simple Material stream source with no flow.";
1030        Info = "
1031        This model should be used for boundary streams.
1032        Usually these streams are known and come from another process
1033        units.";
1034
1035PARAMETERS
1036        outer PP                                as Plugin                       (Brief = "External Physical Properties", Type="PP");
1037        outer NComp             as Integer                      (Brief = "Number of chemical components", Lower = 1);
1038
1039VARIABLES
1040
1041        out Outlet                      as stream                       (Brief = "Outlet stream", PosX=1, PosY=0.5256, Symbol="_{out}",Protected=true);
1042
1043EQUATIONS
1044
1045"Stream Molar Composition"
1046        Outlet.z = 1/NComp;
1047
1048"Stream Molar Enthalpy"
1049        Outlet.h = 0 * 'J/mol';
1050
1051"Stream Temperature"
1052        Outlet.T = 300 * 'K';
1053
1054"Stream Molar Flow"
1055        Outlet.F = 0 * 'kmol/h';
1056
1057"Stream Pressure"
1058        Outlet.P = 1 * 'atm';
1059
1060"Stream Vapour Fraction"
1061        Outlet.v = 0;
1062
1063end
[672]1064
1065Model sinkNoFlow
1066        ATTRIBUTES
1067        Pallete = true;
[683]1068        Icon = "icon/SinkNoFlow";
[672]1069        Brief = "Simple material stream sink";
1070        Info = "
1071        This model should be used for seal an outlet material stream port.
1072        ";
1073       
1074        VARIABLES
1075        in Inlet                as stream       (Brief = "Inlet Stream", PosX=0, PosY=0.5308, Protected=true,Symbol="_{in}");
1076
1077EQUATIONS
1078"Stream Molar Flow"
1079        Inlet.F = 0 * 'kmol/h';
1080       
1081end
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